The present study evaluated the ecological risk of metal contamination in sediments of Guanabara Bay (GB) by combining multiple lines of evidence (LOEs). Chemical analysis and a set of whole-sediment toxicity assays were conducted with Tiburonella viscana, Kalliapseudes schubartii, Anomalocardia flexuosa, and Nitocra sp. Results were integrated by multivariate analysis and qualitative methods. Additionally, a whole-sediment Toxicity Identification Evaluation technique (TIE) was applied to identify the chemical groups responsible for the effects. Sediments from harbor and industrial areas exhibited toxicity linked to moderate to high concentrations of Zn, Pb, Cu and Cr. The TIE technique confirmed such effects, but it also indicates the contribution of ammonia and organic compounds to the observed toxicity. Our results demonstrate that the combination of multiple LOEs improves the effectiveness of environmental risk assessment of chemical stressors and management of coastal ecosystems in tropical regions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.07.051DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

multiple lines
8
lines evidence
8
guanabara bay
8
whole-sediment toxicity
8
integrating multiple
4
evidence sediment
4
sediment quality
4
quality tropical
4
tropical bay
4
bay guanabara
4

Similar Publications

Animals have evolved numerous mechanisms to perceive and interact with the environment that can be translated into different sensory modalities. However, the genomic and phenotypic features that support sensory functions remain enigmatic for many invertebrates, such as bivalves, an ecologically and economically important taxonomic group. No repertoire of sensory genes has been characterized in bivalves, representing a significant knowledge gap in molluscan sensory biology.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ascochyta blight, caused by the necrotrophic fungus Ascochyta rabiei, is a major threat to chickpea production worldwide. Resistance genes with broad-spectrum protection against virulent A. rabiei strains are required to secure chickpea yield in the US Northern Great Plains.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enhancing toxicity prediction for natural products in herbal medicine and dietary supplements: Integrating (Q)STR models and in vitro assays.

Toxicol Appl Pharmacol

December 2024

Department of Predictive Toxicology, Korea Institute of Toxicology, 141 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34114, Republic of Korea; Department of Human and Environmental Toxicology, University of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address:

New approach methods (NAMs) are required to predict human toxicity effectively, particularly due to limitations in conducting in vivo studies. While NAMs have been established for various industries, such as cosmetics, pesticides, and drugs, their applications in natural products (NPs) are lacking. NPs' complexity (multiple ingredients and structural differences from synthetic compounds) complicates NAM development.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dissemination mechanisms of unique antibiotic resistance genes from flowback water to soil revealed by combined Illumina and Nanopore sequencing.

Water Res

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, PR China. Electronic address:

As a byproduct of shale gas extraction, flowback water (FW) is produced in large quantities globally. Due to the unique interactions between pollutants and microorganisms, FW always harbor multiple antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) that have been confirmed in our previous findings, potentially serving as a point source for ARGs released into the environment. However, whether ARGs in FW can disseminate or integrate into the environmental resistome remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Epidemiology of late-onset sepsis in Malaysian neonatal intensive care units, 2015-2020.

Malays J Pathol

December 2024

Tengku Ampuan Rahimah Hospital, Department of Paediatrics, Ministry of Health, Klang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Introduction: To determine the epidemiology of blood culture-positive late-onset sepsis (LOS, >72 hours of age) in 44 Malaysian neonatal intensive care units (NICUs).

Materials And Methods: Study Design: Multicentre retrospective observational study using data from the Malaysian National Neonatal Registry.

Participants: 739486 neonates (birthweight ≥500g, gestation ≥22 weeks) born and admitted in 2015-2020.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!