Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a patient-held health record (PHR) for asylum seekers on the availability of health-related information.
Methods: An explorative, cluster-randomised stepped-wedge trial with reception centres as unit of randomisation was conducted. All reception centres (n=6) in two large administrative areas in South Germany with on-site health services were included. All physicians working at these centres were invited to participate in the study. The intervention was the implementation of a PHR. The primary outcome was the prevalence of written health-related information. Secondary outcomes were the physicians' dissatisfaction with the available written information and the prevalence of missing health-related information. All outcomes were measured at the level of patient-physician contacts by means of a standardised questionnaire, and analysed in logistic multi-level regression models.
Results: We obtained data on 2308 patient-physician contacts. The presence of the PHR increased the availability of health-related information (adjusted OR (aOR), 20.3, 95% CI: 12.74 to 32.33), and tended to reduce missing essential information (aOR 0.71, 95% CI: 0.39 to 1.26) and physicians' dissatisfaction with available information (aOR 0.5, 95% CI: 0.24 to 1.04). The availability of health-related information in the post-intervention period was higher (aOR 4.22, 95% CI: 2.64 to 6.73), missing information (aOR 0.89, 95% CI: 0.42 to 1.88) and dissatisfaction (aOR 0.43, 95% CI: 0.16 to 1.14) tended to be lower compared with the pre-intervention period.
Conclusions: Healthcare planners should consider introducing PHRs in reception centres or comparable facilities. Future research should focus on the impact of PHRs on clinical outcomes and on intersectoral care.
Trial Registration: ISRCTN13212716. Registered 24 November 2016. Retrospectively registered. http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN13212716.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2019-001610 | DOI Listing |
Cell Rep
January 2025
Center for Perceptual Systems, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA; Center for Learning and Memory, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA; Department of Neuroscience, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA. Electronic address:
The visual system adapts to maintain sensitivity and selectivity over a large range of luminance intensities. One way that the retina maintains sensitivity across night and day is by switching between rod and cone photoreceptors, which alters the receptive fields and interneuronal correlations of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). While these adaptations allow the retina to transmit visual information to the brain across environmental conditions, the code used for that transmission varies.
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Department of Anaesthesiology, Centre of Head and Orthopedics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Inge Lehmanns Vej 6, Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeural Netw
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Key Laboratory of Smart Manufacturing in Energy Chemical Process, Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China; Center of Intelligent Computing, School of Mathematics, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China. Electronic address:
Event-related potentials (ERPs) can reveal brain activity elicited by external stimuli. Innovative methods to decode ERPs could enhance the accuracy of brain-computer interface (BCI) technology and promote the understanding of cognitive processes. This paper proposes a novel Multi-Scale Pyramid Squeeze Attention Similarity Optimization Classification Neural Network (MS-PSA-SOC) for ERP Detection.
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Michigan Medicine, University Hospital, Floor B1 Reception C 1500 E Medical Center Dr SPC 5030, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
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