Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.14943 | DOI Listing |
IBRO Neurosci Rep
June 2025
Department of Human Anatomy and Medical Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 30197-00100, Nairobi, Kenya.
Background: Maternal folate usage is essential for neurodevelopment, but its effects on cerebellar structure are unclear. Cerebellum undergoes a protracted period of development, making it sensitive to maternal nutritional imbalances. Astrocytes are necessary for cerebellar cortex structure and function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFF1000Res
January 2025
German Center for Mental Health (DZPG), partner site München/Augsburg, Munich, Germany.
Background: Muscarinic receptor agonism and positive allosteric modulation is a promising mechanism of action for treating psychosis, not present in most D2R-blocking antipsychotics. Xanomeline, an M1/M4-preferring agonist, has shown efficacy in late-stage clinical trials, with more compounds being investigated. Therefore, we aim to synthesize evidence on the preclinical efficacy of muscarinic receptor agonists and positive allosteric modulators in animal models of psychosis to provide unique insights and evidence-based information to guide drug development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Genet Metab Rep
March 2025
National Centre for Inherited Metabolic Disorders, Children's Health Ireland at Temple Street, Dublin, Ireland.
We present a case series of seven patients (5 males, 2 females, aged 7-38 yrs.) in Ireland with biopterin metabolism disorder. Five individuals had been diagnosed with dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) deficiency and two with pyruvoyl tetrahydropterin synthase (PTPS) deficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndocrinol Metab (Seoul)
January 2025
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects over 10% of all pregnancies, both in Korea and worldwide. GDM not only increases the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes such as preeclampsia, preterm birth, macrosomia, neonatal hypoglycemia, and shoulder dystocia, but it also significantly increases the risk of developing postpartum type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease in the mother. Additionally, GDM is linked to a higher risk of childhood obesity and diabetes in offspring, as well as neurodevelopmental disorders, including autistic spectrum disorder.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Psychiatry
January 2025
UCL Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, London, UK.
Background: Nearly 3% of adults have attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), although in the UK, most are undiagnosed. Adults with ADHD on average experience poorer educational and employment outcomes, worse physical and mental health and are more likely to die prematurely. No studies have yet used mortality data to examine the life expectancy deficit experienced by adults with diagnosed ADHD in the UK or worldwide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!