MoO nanobelts with different concentrations of oxygen vacancies were synthesized by a one-step hydrothermal process. XPS test results show that oxygen vacancies are distributed from the exterior to the interior of the MoO nanobelts. As an anode material for lithium-ion batteries, MoO-10 releases excellent rate capacitance. It can maintain a high specific capacitance of about 500 mA h·g at a high current density of 1000 mA·g. In the aspect of cycling stability, MoO-10 can retain a high specific capacity of 641 mA h·g after cycling for 50 times at 100 mA·g and 420 mA h·g after cycling for 100 times at 500 mA·g. The coexistence of oxygen vacancies and low-valence Mo ions is conducive to the intercalation/de-intercalation of Li ions and to promoting redox reactions. It has been proved to be a significantly effective way in which oxygen vacancies can improve the integrated performance of MoO nanobelts as anode materials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9dt02917f | DOI Listing |
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
December 2024
Department of Chemical Engineering, Quchan University of Technology, Quchan, Iran.
This work presents a novel and eco-friendly technique for the first time to create α-MoO nanobelts (NBs) by employing a straightforward procedure with glycerol and ascorbic acid acting as green complexing and polymerizing agents, respectively. The produced α-MoO NBs were characterized using a range of analytical techniques, including thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The NBs were used as a catalyst in the manufacturing of biodiesel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
Hebei Key Laboratory of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of New Energy Photoelectric Devices, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China. Electronic address:
Aqueous aluminium ion batteries (AAIBs) have attracted much attention due to their high theoretical capacity, safety, and environmental friendliness. However, the Research and Development (R&D) of cathode materials has limited its development and application. MoO has been proven to be a reliable and stable cathode material, nevertheless, it faces the dilemma of poor cycling performance and low specific capacity in AAIBs due to the irreversible phase transition in its structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
August 2024
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
Nanoplastics (NPs) generated from plastic debris weathering pose a significant threat to ecosystems. The ubiquity of plastics driven by their advantageous physical properties, necessitates the development of efficient degradation and removal methods. Polystyrene (PS), a common and hazardous aquatic NP is a long-chain hydrocarbon with alternating phenyl groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
April 2024
College of Life Sciences, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Qingdao University, Ningxia Road 308, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, China.
In recent years, the infection rate of antibiotic resistance has been increasing year by year, and the prevalence of super bacteria has posed a great threat to human health. Therefore, there is an urgent need to find new antibiotic alternatives with long-term inhibitory activity against a broad spectrum of bacteria and microorganisms in order to avoid the proliferation of more multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. The presence of natural van der Waals (vdW) gaps in layered materials allows them to be easily inserted by different guest species, providing an attractive strategy for optimizing their physicochemical properties and applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
March 2024
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Porous α-FeO hollow rods/reduced graphene oxide (α-FeO HR/RGO) composites with unique morphological characteristics and a high surface area are prepared through a template strategy, which was systematically studied and found to have outstanding supercapacitive properties. When served as active material in a three-electrode setup, the optimized α-FeO HR/RGO-30, comprised 76.5 wt% α-FeO and 23.
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