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Fast is fine, but accuracy is everything: making intraoperative transfusion decisions using point-of-care testing.
Br J Anaesth
February 2025
Transfusion Research Unit, Department of Public Health and Preventative Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Clinical Haematology, Monash Health, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Accurate and timely diagnostic information is a vital adjunct to clinical assessment to inform therapeutic decision-making, including decisions to transfuse, or not transfuse, blood components. A prospective cohort study of diagnostic point-of-care (POC) haemoglobin measurements on arterial or central venous samples from adults undergoing major noncardiac surgery compared three widely used devices, HemoCue®, i-STAT™, and the Rad-67™ pulse CO-Oxymeter® finger sensor device, against standard laboratory haemoglobin measurements, but importantly not against a blood gas analyser. The study focused on haemoglobin results below 100 g L to establish the utility of these devices to guide red cell transfusion decisions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effect of nitrile gloves on temperature perception during hot water immersion.
Burns
January 2025
St. Andrew's Centre for Plastic Surgery and Burns, Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust, Chelmsford CM1 7E, UK; St. Andrew's Anglia Ruskin Research (StAAR) Group, Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford, UK.
Introduction: Scalds account for 40 % of burn injuries in developed countries, with a subset occurring during caregiving activities, particularly when gloves are worn. Gloves, a standard precaution against infection and body fluid exposure, may impair sensory feedback critical for detecting temperature changes, potentially increasing the risk of burns during personal care tasks.
Methods: This study investigated the impact of glove use on heat perception.
Analytical Validation of Wrist-Worn Accelerometer-Based Step-Count Methods during Structured and Free-Living Activities.
Digit Biomark
December 2024
VivoSense, Inc., Newport Coast, CA, USA.
Introduction: Wrist-worn accelerometers can capture stepping behavior passively, continuously, and remotely. Methods utilizing peak detection, threshold crossing, and frequency analysis have been used to detect steps from wrist-worn accelerometer data, but it remains unclear how different approaches perform across a range of walking speeds and free-living activities. In this study, we evaluated the performance of four open-source methods for deriving step counts from wrist-worn accelerometry data, when applied to data from a range of structured locomotion and free-living activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA cross-sectional study exploring the perception of exercise oncology in the Italian population.
Front Oncol
January 2025
Section of Innovation Biomedicine - Oncology Area, Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine (DIMI), University of Verona and University and Hospital Trust (AOUI) of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Introduction: We aim to examine the population's perception of physical exercise in patients with cancer.
Materials And Methods: An anonymous survey was conducted to reach a sample of Italian adults. The questionnaire investigated sociodemographic factors, physical exercise levels, and perceptions about the importance, benefits, and safety of exercise, the support from oncologists and family/friends, as well as the capability and ease of patients of exercise.
ILCOR World Restart a Heart - Spreading global CPR awareness and empowering communities to save lives since 2018.
Resusc Plus
January 2025
Emergency Department, Calderdale & Huddersfield NHS Trust, Halifax, UK.
The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) World Restart a Heart (WRAH) Initiative is helping to save countless lives by promoting a culture of preparedness and encouraging widespread lay cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training. In total from 2018 to 2023 at least 12.6 million people were trained, and 570.
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