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A standardized nomenclature and atlas of the male terminalia of . | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Animal terminalia, particularly genital structures, are diverse and vital for species identification, sparking interest in development and evolution studies.
  • Different scientific disciplines have used inconsistent terminology for these structures, leading to confusion and hindering collaboration.
  • A consortium of researchers has created standardized naming conventions and a visual guide for male genital anatomy to improve communication and assist newcomers in the field.

Article Abstract

Animal terminalia represent some of the most diverse and rapidly evolving structures in the animal kingdom, and for this reason have been a mainstay in the taxonomic description of species. The terminalia of , with its wide range of experimental tools, have recently become the focus of increased interest in the fields of development, evolution, and behavior. However, studies from different disciplines have often used discrepant terminologies for the same anatomical structures. Consequently, the terminology of genital parts has become a barrier to integrating results from different fields, rendering it difficult to determine what parts are being referenced. We formed a consortium of researchers studying the genitalia of to help establish a set of naming conventions. Here, we present a detailed visual anatomy of male genital parts, including a list of synonymous terms, and suggest practices to avoid confusion when referring to anatomical parts in future studies. The goal of this effort is to facilitate interdisciplinary communication and help newcomers orient themselves within the exciting field of genitalia.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6988887PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19336934.2019.1653733DOI Listing

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