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Background: Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) is an effective treatment for patients with end-stage renal disease. Although MHD can prolong the survival of patients, their quality of life is lower and the fatality rate is higher. This work analyzed the factors related to the autogenous arteriovenous fistula (AVF)-like expansion of non-diabetic MHD patients by vascular ultrasound (VUS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffectiveness of Balanced Electrolyte Solution vs Normal Saline in the Resuscitation of Adult Patients with Diabetic Ketoacidosis: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Indian J Crit Care Med
January 2025
Department of Urgent Care Center, Seha - Al Rahba Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Aim And Background: Fluid resuscitation is the first-line treatment for patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). However, the optimal choice of resuscitative fluid remains controversial. This study aims to evaluate the impact of balanced electrolyte solution (BES) compared to 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of isotonic sodium bicarbonate infusion on perioperative acid-base status among patients undergoing emergency laparotomy for perforation peritonitis (ISABEL trial): a randomized controlled trial.
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg
January 2025
Department of Anaesthesia & Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Sector-12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Purpose: Perioperative metabolic acidosis negatively affects patient outcomes. Perioperative fluid therapy has a clinically significant effect on acid-base balance. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of isotonic sodium bicarbonate infusion (ISB) versus balanced crystalloid solution (BCS) on perioperative acid-base balance, in terms of postoperative base excess, among patients undergoing emergency laparotomy for perforation peritonitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of Different Dietary Supplements on Swimming Performance: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
Nutrients
December 2024
School of Physical Education and Sports Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Background: Nutritional supplements are widely used by swimmers, but the effectiveness of various supplements and the identification of the most effective intervention require further investigation.
Purpose: This paper evaluated and compared the effectiveness of various nutrition-based interventions on swimming performance through both direct and indirect comparisons.
Methods: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and SPORTDiscus databases were thoroughly searched up to 4 April 2024.
A comparative hydrochemical assessment of groundwater quality for drinking and irrigation purposes using different statistical and ML models in lower Gangetic alluvial plain, Eastern India.
Chemosphere
January 2025
, School of Water Resources Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India. Electronic address:
Groundwater toxicity and water level depletion are serious concerns today. Assessing groundwater quality (GWQ) is crucial for effective planning and management due to increasing demands for drinking and irrigation water. Therefore, this study aims to analyze groundwater hydrochemistry, variability, and factors influencing quality for drinking and irrigation purposes using indices and models.
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