A GA-BP method of detecting carbamate pesticide mixture based on three-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

Measurement Technology and Instrumentation Key Lab of Hebei Province, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China.

Published: January 2020

In this paper, we have proposed a method to detect a mixture of carbamate pesticides using a back propagation network (BP), which is optimized by genetic algorithm (GA) for quantitative analysis. This method aims to combine the advantages of BP and GA to remedy their drawbacks. The training samples were taken as input, some performance indexes such as the predicted values, iteration time, mean squared error, correlation coefficient and recovery rate were compared between BP neural network and the constructed GA-BP model to evaluate the performance of two neural networks. Results show that the optimized GA-BP model can effectively predict the concentrations, the mean squared error and recovery rate are better. In addition, the correlation coefficient has a significant improvement. This study can provide a new way for detection of the pesticides mixture and help to analysis in a reliable way.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2019.117396DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

squared error
8
correlation coefficient
8
recovery rate
8
ga-bp model
8
ga-bp method
4
method detecting
4
detecting carbamate
4
carbamate pesticide
4
pesticide mixture
4
mixture based
4

Similar Publications

Advancing medication compounding: Use of a pharmaceutical 3D printer to auto-fill minoxidil capsules for dispensing to patients in a community pharmacy.

Int J Pharm

January 2025

Departamento de Farmacología, Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica, I+D Farma (GI-1645), Facultad de Farmacia, Instituto de Materiales (iMATUS) and Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain; FABRX Artificial Intelligence, Carretera de Escairón, 14, Currelos (O Saviñao) CP 27543, Spain; FABRX Ltd., Henwood House, Henwood, Ashford, Kent TN24 8DH, UK; Department of Pharmaceutics, UCL School of Pharmacy, University College London, 29-39 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, UK. Electronic address:

Compounding medications in pharmacies is a common practice for patients with prescriptions that are not available commercially, but it is a laborious and error-prone task. The incorporation of emerging technologies to prepare personalised medication, such as 3D printing, has been delayed in smaller pharmacies due to concerns about potential workflow disruptions and learning curves associated with novel technologies. This study examines the use in a community pharmacy of a pharmaceutical 3D printer to auto-fill capsules and blisters using semisolid extrusion, incorporating an integrated quality control system.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Quantification and profiling of urine cells by integrated cytocentrifugation and infrared spectroscopy.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

January 2025

Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Valencia, Dr. Moliner 50, 46100 Burjassot, Spain. Electronic address:

The presence of cells in urine and in particular White Blood Cells (WBCs) is often associated with Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) and other diseases. Non-invasive screening of WBCs requires the development of cost-effective point of care diagnostic tools. Infrared (IR) spectroscopy has the potential to identify and quantify cells in urine.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

OpenCap, a smartphone-based markerless system, offers a cost-effective alternative to traditional marker-based systems for gait analysis. However, its kinematic measurement accuracy must be evaluated before widespread use in clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate OpenCap for lower-limb joint angle measurements during walking in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA) and to compare error metrics between patients and healthy controls.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Carbon steel and low alloy steel are pearlitic heat-resistant steels with a lamellar microstructure. There are good mechanical properties and are widely used in crucial components of high-temperature pressure. However, long-term service in high-temperature environments can easily lead to material degradation, including spheroidization, graphitization, and thermal aging.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

High-throughput precision assessment of pea-derived protein products using near infrared hyperspectral imaging.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

January 2025

Department of Bioresource Engineering, McGill University, Macdonald Campus, 21111 Lakeshore Road, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, QC H9X 3V9, Canada.

This study aims to develop rapid and non-invasive methods based on near-infrared hyperspectral imaging and chemometrics for quantitative prediction of chemical compositions of pea-derived products. Hyperspectral imaging was used to acquire images from pea processing streams, namely pea flour, pea protein concentrate, and pea protein isolate. The PLS algorithm was used to develop quantitative prediction models based on the relationship between the hyperspectral image data and the chemical compositions of the pea products, including moisture, protein, ash, insoluble fiber, and total starch.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!