Drug Metabolism as a Community Effort.

Cell Metab

Department of Systems and Computational Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave., The Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave., The Bronx, NY 10461, USA. Electronic address:

Published: August 2019

Levodopa (L-dopa) is the primary treatment for Parkinson's disease. The gut microbiome can metabolize levodopa, potentially leading to decreased efficacy and side effects, but responsible bacteria were unknown. Maini Rekdal et al. (2019) characterize enzymes in two gut bacteria that sequentially metabolize L-dopa and identify a novel inhibitor that may improve outcomes.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.07.005DOI Listing

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