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Sustained effects after a multidisciplinary lifestyle modification program for overweight and obese children.
Obes Res Clin Pract
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Hepatitis Research Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department and Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Bioethics, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Background: Lifestyle modification (LM) is the mainstay in the management of obese children. This study aimed to investigate the long-term effects of a pediatric cohort participating in a hospital-based LM program.
Methods: Overweight/obese children and adolescents who visited a multidisciplinary LM program "The Health and Vitality Clinic" were included.
Multiomics in cancer biomarker discovery and cancer subtyping.
Adv Clin Chem
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School of Biosystem and Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Integrated Biomedical and Life Science, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; BK21FOUR R&E Center for Learning Health Systems, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; L-HOPE Program for Community-Based Total Learning Health Systems, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
The advent of multiomics has ushered in a new era of cancer research characterized by integrated genomic, transcriptomic and proteomic analysis to unravel the complexities of cancer biology and facilitate the discovery of novel biomarkers. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the concept of multiomics, detailing the significant advances in the underlying technologies and their contributions to our understanding of cancer. It delves into the evolution of genomics and transcriptomics, breakthroughs in proteomics, and overarching progress in multiomic methodologies, highlighting their collective impact on cancer biomarker discovery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSynthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking studies of flavonol-3-O-β-D-glycoside as a potential inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 main protease (3CLpro) in drug development for COVID-19.
Int J Biol Macromol
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Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul 34815, Türkiye.
The COVID-19 pandemic began in March 2020 and has affected many countries and infected over a million people. It has had a serious impact on people's physical and mental health, daily life and the global economy. Today, many drugs show limited efficacy in the treatment of COVID-19 and studies to develop effective drugs continue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolysaccharides from Cynanchum auriculatum Royle ex Wight ameliorate symptoms of hyperglycemia by regulating gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes mellitus mice.
Int J Biol Macromol
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College of Marine and Bioengineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, China. Electronic address:
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) represents a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by disrupted carbohydrate and lipid balance, resulting in hyperglycemia. This study evaluated the impact of polysaccharides derived from Cynanchum auriculatum Royle ex Wight (CRP) on mitigating hyperglycemia and modulating intestinal microbiota in T2DM mice. Findings indicated that CRP is mainly linked by →6)α-D-Glcp-(1→ and CRP-H demonstrated greater efficacy than CRP-L in regulating hypoglycemic-related indicators such as serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPreparation, characterization, and prebiotic potential of resistant maltodextrin from the remaining starch in cassava pulp.
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Division of Biochemical Technology, School of Bioresources and Technology, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi (Bangkhunthian Campus), Bangkok 10150, Thailand. Electronic address:
This study aimed to produce a novel resistant maltodextrin (RMD) from the remaining starch in cassava pulp via pyrodextrinization and enzymatic hydrolysis. The optimum conditions involved a temperature of 180 °C, 0.5 % HCl, and a reaction time of 5 h, resulting in a significant RMD yield (18.
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