A new summation method model of the reactor antineutrino energy spectrum is presented. It is updated with the most recent evaluated decay databases and with our total absorption gamma-ray spectroscopy measurements performed during the last decade. For the first time, the spectral measurements from the Daya Bay experiment are compared with the antineutrino energy spectrum computed with the updated summation method without any renormalization. The results exhibit a better agreement than is obtained with the Huber-Mueller model in the 2-5 MeV range, the region that dominates the detected flux. A systematic trend is found in which the antineutrino flux computed with the summation model decreases with the inclusion of more pandemonium-free data. The calculated flux obtained now lies only 1.9% above that detected in the Daya Bay experiment, a value that may be reduced with forthcoming new pandemonium-free data, leaving less room for a reactor anomaly. Eventually, the new predictions of individual antineutrino spectra for the ^{235}U, ^{239}Pu, ^{241}Pu, and ^{238}U are used to compute the dependence of the reactor antineutrino spectral shape on the fission fractions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.022502 | DOI Listing |
Mar Environ Res
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
Dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) has recently been recognized as an important nitrogen source for marine phytoplankton. However, the composition, sources, and biogeochemical cycling of DON in coastal ecosystems remain poorly understood. This study investigates the spatial distribution and seasonal variability of DON in Daya Bay, a subtropical semi-enclosed bay in the northern South China Sea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Pollut Bull
December 2024
Department of Ocean Science & Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China. Electronic address:
Accurate assessments of the impact of thermal discharge from power plants on the marine ecosystem remains a significant challenge. This study provided high-resolution observation during two high-productivity seasons to investigated the biogeochemical impacts of thermal discharge in Dapeng Cove, Daya Bay. The surface footprint of the thermal plume was hardly discernible during summer, likely due to intense solar heating of the water surface, but rapid biogeochemical decomposition of organisms still occurs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
October 2024
University Joint Laboratory of Guangdong Province, Hong Kong and Macao Region on Marine Bioresource Conservation and Exploitation, College of Marine Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Bacterial assemblages associated with sea urchin are critical to their physiology and ecology within marine ecosystems. In this study, we characterized the bacterial communities in wild sea urchin captured in Daya Bay, South China Sea. A total of 363 amplicon sequence variants belonging to nine phyla and 141 genera were classified from intestine, body surface, and surrounding seawater samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
September 2024
School of Oceanography, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
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