AntiSMASH analysis of genome DNA of CPCC 204980, a soil isolate with potent antibacterial activity, revealed a gene cluster for polycyclic xanthones. A subsequent chemical study confirmed that the microorganism produced polycyclic xanthone cervinomycin A () and the new congeners cervinomycins B (-). The structures of - were determined by comprehensive analyses of MS and NMR data, which indicated that - featured a common dihydro-D ring in the polycyclic xanthone core moiety of their molecules. - are toxic to human cancer cells and active against Gram-positive bacteria.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.9b00198 | DOI Listing |
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
September 2024
Department of Life Science and Biochemical Engineering, Sun Moon University, 70 Sun Moon-Ro 221, Tangjeong-Myeon, Asan-Si, 31460, Chungnam, Korea.
The Streptomyces sp. is considered the vast reservoir of bioactive natural products belonging to different classes like polyketides, terpenoids, lanthipeptides, and non-ribosomal peptides to name a few. The ubiquitous distribution of the genus makes them capable of producing distinct compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFitoterapia
April 2024
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, 44 West Wenhua Road, Jinan 250012, PR China. Electronic address:
Phytochemical studies on the leaves and twigs of Hypericum ascyron Linn. led to the isolation of two previously undescribed rearranged polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAP) with a 4,5-seco-3(2H)-furanone skeleton, named hyperascone A and B (1-2). Additionally, a known PPAP tomoeone A (3) and two known xanthones 1,3,5 -trihydroxy-6-O-prenylxanthone (4) and 3,7-dihydroxy-1,6-dimethoxyxanthone (5) were also isolated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
September 2023
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Utilization and Conservation of Food and Medicinal Resources in Northern Region, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan, China.
Hypericum sampsonii Hance, also known as Yuanbao Cao in Chinese, is a traditional medicinal herb from the Guttiferae family and has been widely used in China to treat various conditions, including dysentery, enteritis, mastitis, scrofula, and contusion. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, biological activity and safety of and to highlight its potential for medical application and drug development. We searched several databases, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Chem
December 2022
Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Clusiaceae plants contain a wide range of biologically active metabolites that have gotten a lot of interest in recent decades. The chemical compositions of these plants have been demonstrated to have positive effects on a variety of ailments. The species has been studied for over 70 years, and many bioactive compounds with antioxidant, anti-proliferative, and anti-inflammatory properties have been identified, including xanthones, polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs), benzophenones, and biphenyls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Prod Rep
November 2022
State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, Joint International Research Laboratory of Metabolic and Developmental Sciences, School of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Covering: up to the end of 2021Bacterial polycyclic xanthone natural products (BPXNPs) are a growing family of natural xanthones featuring a pentangular architecture with various modifications to the tricyclic xanthone chromophore. Their structural diversities and various activities have fueled biosynthetic and chemical synthetic studies. Moreover, their more potent activities than the clinically used drugs make them potential candidates for the treatment of diseases.
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