Industrial environmental efficiency assessment for China's western regions by using a SBM-based DEA.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.

Published: September 2019

This study employed a data envelopment analysis (DEA) by using slacks-based measure (SBM) with undesirable outputs to assess the industrial environmental efficiency of western China during the period of 2001-2015. The Malmquist index was further used to examine the changes in the industrial environmental efficiency of the analyzed region. The result showed that western China presented a low industrial environmental efficiency throughout the period of 2001-2015. Chongqing City was the only province that exhibited strong economic and environmental coordination. The level of technical development was identified as a key determinant of industrial environmental efficiency. This study provided policy implications on emissions reduction and the improvement of industrial efficiency. Limitations of the approach were provided to lay foundation for future studies.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-06062-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

industrial environmental
20
environmental efficiency
20
western china
8
period 2001-2015
8
industrial
6
efficiency
6
environmental
5
efficiency assessment
4
assessment china's
4
china's western
4

Similar Publications

Novel Nonaqueous PD/PZ/NMP Absorbent for Energy-Efficient CO Capture: Insights into the Crystal-Phase Regulation Mechanism of the Powdery Product.

Environ Sci Technol

January 2025

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Municipal Solid Waste Recycling Technology and Management, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.

Solid-liquid biphasic absorbents are a promising solution for overcoming the high-energy consumption challenge faced by liquid amine-based CO capture technologies. However, their practical applications are often hindered by difficulties in separating viscous solid-phase products. This study introduces a novel nonaqueous absorbent system (PD/PZ/NMP) composed of 4-amino-1-methylpiperidine (PD), piperazine (PZ), and -methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), engineered to produce easily separable powdery products.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Killer whales () have been documented to prey on white sharks (), in some cases causing localised shark displacement and triggering ecological cascades. Notably, a series of such predation events have been reported from South Africa over the last decade, with killer whales specifically targeting sharks' liver. However, observations of these interactions are rare, and knowledge of their frequency across the world's oceans remains limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Development and application of an efficient, accurate, and environmentally friendly liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of five Alternaria toxins in wheat.

Food Chem X

January 2025

Academy of National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration, NFSRA Key Laboratory of Grain and oil quality and safety, Beijing 100037, China.

The contamination of Alternaria toxins poses a potential risk to human health. This study developed a rapid, efficient, and environmentally friendly method for the simultaneous determination of five types of Alternaria toxins in wheat using high-precision and stable isotope liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. The comparison between dilution method and solid-phase extraction method shows that the former achieves satisfactory results with a simple and convenient sample purification method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Synthetic organ models such as organoids and organ-on-a-chip have been receiving recognition from administrative agencies. Despite the proven success of organoids in predicting drug efficacy on laboratory scales, their translational advances have not fully satisfied the expectations for both clinical implementation and commercial applications. The transition from laboratory settings to clinical applications continues to encounter challenges.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Environmental health literacy (EHL) aims to enable individuals to make informed choices to reduce health risks and protect the environment.

Objectives: To assess the EHL of residents in Shaanxi Province, China in 2022 and analyze the influencing factors.

Methods: This study was a 2022 cross-sectional survey in Shaanxi Province, China, involving 2,237 residents aged 15 to 69.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!