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How predictive-forward-collision-warning reduces the collision risk of leading vehicle driver.
Accid Anal Prev
March 2025
College of Metropolitan Transportation, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China.
Mixed platoon with a human-driven leading vehicle may be a transition mode prior to the widespread adoption of fully autonomous platoon. Enhancing the driving safety of the leading vehicle driver is crucial for improving the overall operational safety of the mixed platoon. Predictive-Forward-Collision-Warning (PFCW), an emerging technology in transportation, holds promise in mitigating collision risks for drivers by presenting traffic information beyond their immediate visual range.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLocal Linear Wavelet Neural Network-Based Unscented Kalman Filter for Vehicle Collision Estimate Warning System and Ensuring Stable Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Communication.
Appl Bionics Biomech
December 2024
Department of ECE, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, Ethiopia.
The accident mortality rates are rapidly increasing due to driver inattention, and traffic accidents become a significant problem on a global scale. For this reason, advanced driver assistance systems (ADASs) are essential to enhance traffic safety measures. However, adverse environmental factors, weather, and light radiation affect the sensors' accuracy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEmotion-gaze interaction affects time-to-collision estimates, but not preferred interpersonal distance towards looming faces.
Front Psychol
September 2024
College of Comprehensive Psychology, Ritsumeikan University, Osaka, Japan.
Estimating the time until impending collision (time-to-collision, TTC) of approaching or looming individuals and maintaining a comfortable distance from others (interpersonal distance, IPD) are commonly required in daily life and contribute to survival and social goals. Despite accumulating evidence that facial expressions and gaze direction interactively influence face processing, it remains unclear how these facial features affect the spatiotemporal processing of looming faces. We examined whether facial expressions (fearful vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDoes Mechanism of Injury Affect Recovery After Sport-Related Concussion in Basketball? A Pilot Study.
Neurosurgery
September 2024
Department of Neurological Surgery, Vanderbilt Sports Concussion Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates how concussions occur in high school basketball players, focusing on their mechanisms and the impact on symptoms and recovery time.
- It found that head-to-ground contact was the most common type of concussion, with many players aware of impending collisions.
- Higher initial symptom severity was linked to longer recovery times, while specific player actions and awareness mechanisms did not significantly impact the outcomes.
Risk of pedestrian collision for persons with peripheral field loss: A computational analysis.
Optom Vis Sci
August 2024
Schepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Significance: People with peripheral field loss report colliding with other pedestrians on their blind side(s). We show that, in dyadic collision scenarios between persons, one with field loss, such as homonymous hemianopia, and the other normally sighted pedestrian, collisions occur only if the persons with homonymous hemianopia are overtaking the pedestrians, and the collision risk is concentrated at farther bearing angles than previously suggested.
Purpose: Prior work computed the risk of collision while simulating both pedestrians as points and did not consider the ability of the other pedestrian's normal vision to avoid the collision.
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