Progress and Current Trends in the Synthesis of Novel Polymers with Enhanced Mucoadhesive Properties.

Macromol Biosci

School of Pharmacy, University of Reading, Whiteknights, PO Box 224, Reading, RG6 6AD, UK.

Published: October 2019

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Article Abstract

Mucoadhesion is defined as the adherence of a synthetic or natural polymer to a mucosal membrane via physical or chemical interactions. Mucoadhesive materials are widely used to develop dosage forms for transmucosal drug delivery via ocular, nasal, esophageal, oral, vaginal, rectal, and intravesical routes of administration. This review will discuss some of the most prominent and recent synthetic methodologies employed to modify polymeric materials in order to enhance their mucoadhesive properties. This includes chemical conjugation of polymers with molecules bearing thiol-, catechol-, boronate-, acrylate-, methacrylate-, maleimide-, and N-hydroxy(sulfo)succinimide ester- groups.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mabi.201900194DOI Listing

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