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Combined effect of the smartphone addiction and physical activity on the depressive symptoms in secondary school students: a cross sectional study in Shanghai, China.
Front Psychiatry
January 2025
Department of General Practice, Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Objective: This study aims to investigate the prevalence of smartphone addiction, physical activity levels, and depressive symptoms among secondary school students, and to analyze the combined impact of smartphone addiction and physical activity on depressive symptoms.
Methods: A cluster sampling method was employed in two secondary schools in the Jing'an District of Shanghai, China. Univariate analysis was used to compare the prevalence of depressive symptoms across different demographic characteristics.
Social Epidemiological Mediators of Rural and Urban Differences in Perceived Need for Cocaine Use Treatment.
Rural Ment Health
October 2024
Department of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
Rural/urban disparities in cocaine use treatment are commonly attributed to variations in social epidemiological constructs, such as socioeconomic status and well-being, social capital and support, and discrimination, as well as health care attitudes and health beliefs. This study examined whether these factors mediate rural vs. urban disparities in perceived need for cocaine use treatment, a concept closely linked to treatment utilization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDopaminergic and Glutamatergic Mechanisms in Addiction: Assessing the Therapeutic Promise of Memantine and Galantamine for Maintenance Treatment: A Review.
Alpha Psychiatry
November 2024
Old Age Psychiatry, Lancashire & South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust, Preston, United Kingdom.
Addiction comes in various forms and can be related to substances like cocaine, opioids, alcohol, cannabis, amphetamine, and nicotine, as well as behaviors like gambling or sex addiction. The impact of addiction places increased economic and medical burdens on society. Currently, the management of addiction is more focused on symptomatic relief rather than targeting the reinforcing mechanisms of dependence on addictive substances and behaviors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment and Evaluation of the "Eating More Consciously" Module of a Lifestyle Intervention Program to Prevent Medication-Induced Weight Gain in Psychiatric Patients: A One-Arm Pilot Study.
Alpha Psychiatry
November 2024
Department of Psychiatry und Psychotherapy, LMU Klinikum, München, Germany.
Objective: Overweight and obesity are health issues that are increasing worldwide. Patients with severe mental illness are particularly vulnerable for various reasons, including the intake of weight gain-associated drugs. In this pilot study, we targeted eating behavior as a predictor for medication-induced weight gain and developed a module of a prevention program ("Eating More Consciously") to be evaluated by psychiatric inpatients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIdentification of Critical Signature in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Using Bioinformatics Analysis and in Vitro Analyses.
Brain Behav
January 2025
School of Psychology, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Background: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a complex psychiatric condition that emerges following exposure to trauma and significantly affects daily functioning. Current research is focused on identifying effective treatments for PTSD. Advances in bioinformatics provide opportunities to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of PTSD.
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