AI Article Synopsis

  • * If blood flow is disrupted, it can result in femoral head ischemia and possibly lead to cell death and osteonecrosis, impacting younger patients significantly.
  • * The review discusses the FH's blood supply, how femoral neck fractures affect it, and suggests surgical techniques aimed at preserving vascularity to prevent complications.

Article Abstract

Traumatic injury and surgical intervention about the hip joint place the arterial supply to the femoral head (FH) at risk. Compromised perfusion may lead to FH ischemia, cell death, and osteonecrosis. Progression to FH collapse may lead to pain, functional impairment, and decreased quality of life, especially in younger patients. This review describes the arterial supply to the FH, analyzes the impact of femoral neck fractures on FH vascularity, and explores the vascular implications of various surgical interventions about the hip, offering specific techniques to minimize iatrogenic damage to the vessels supplying the FH. [Orthopedics. 2019; 42(5):250-257.].

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/01477447-20190723-03DOI Listing

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