The pharmacokinetics of two fluoxetine capsulated dosage forms and two amitriptyline tablet forms after a single oral intake was studied in dogs and healthy volunteers. High significant correlations were detected between plasma concentrations of fluoxetine (r=0.96, p<0.00001, n=11) and amitriptyline (r=0.78, p<0.0224, n=8) in dogs and volunteers. A correlation of medium strength (though insignificant) was detected between nortriptyline concentrations in the plasma of dogs and volunteers (r=0.69, p<0.199, n=5). The bioavailability parameters of the test drugs in dogs and volunteers did not differ. Similar trends of fluoxetine and amitriptyline pharmacokinetic parameters were revealed in volunteers and animals. Methods for extrapolation of experimental pharmacokinetics parameters of fluoxetine and amitriptyline obtained on dogs for humans are proposed and validated.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10517-019-04526-9DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pharmacokinetics fluoxetine
8
experimental clinical
4
clinical pharmacokinetics
4
fluoxetine amitriptyline
4
amitriptyline comparative
4
comparative analysis
4
analysis methods
4
methods extrapolation
4
extrapolation pharmacokinetics
4
fluoxetine capsulated
4

Similar Publications

Mimosa tenuiflora ("jurema-preta") is traditionally used in folk medicine for various diseases. The study investigated the neuropharmacological potential of Mimosa tenuiflora bark fraction (FATEM) in adult zebrafish. This included the acute toxicity (LC50) of FATEM (0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Overweight and obesity in children and adolescents may impact pharmacokinetics and drug exposure. The aim of the present study was to evaluate doses of antidepressants in relation to body weight in children. We used data from the BMI Epidemiology Study (BEST) Gothenburg cohort and the National Prescribed Drug Register and included children and adolescents with a prescription of fluoxetine (n = 347) or sertraline (n = 733) and a weight measurement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The distinct subjective effects that define psychedelics such as LSD, psilocybin or DOI as drug class are causally linked to activation of the serotonin 2A receptor (5-HT R). However, some aspects of 5-HT R pharmacology remain elusive, such as what molecular drivers differentiate psychedelic from non-psychedelic 5-HT R agonists. We developed an ex vivo platform to obtain snapshots of drug-mediated 5-HT R engagement of the canonical G pathway in native tissue.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A fast and sample cleanup approach for fluoxetine in human plasma was developed using protein precipitation coupled with LC-MS-MS. Samples were treated with methanol prior to LC-MS-MS analysis. Chromatographic separation was performed on a reverse phase column with an isocratic mobile phase of methanol and 10 mM ammonium formate pH acidified with formic acid (80:20, /) at a flow rate of 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mediterranean mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) exposure to fluoxetine: Bioaccumulation and biotransformation products.

Chemosphere

October 2024

Hydrosciences Montpellier, University of Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, Montpellier, France; Montpellier Alliance for Metabolomics and Metabolism Analysis, Platform on non-target exposomics and metabolomics (PONTEM), Biocampus, CNRS, INSERM, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France. Electronic address:

The significant rise in antidepressant consumption in recent years was accentuated by COVID-19 pandemic. Among these antidepressant, fluoxetine, a selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI), is the most prescribed worldwide. The present study investigated its bioaccumulation and metabolization in the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis, generally recognized as a reliable bioindicator for assessing environmental quality and the accumulation of various contaminants.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!