Premise: The natural population size of (Lycopodiaceae) has dramatically decreased and the species has become endangered due to overexploitation. Here, we developed simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers for to survey both its genetic diversity and population structure.

Methods And Results: Based on 177 individuals, 120 SSR primer pairs were developed and optimized from five regions of the transcriptomic data. Of these primer pairs, 20 were successfully amplified and 10 showed obvious polymorphism. These polymorphic loci were investigated to study the genetic diversity of . Two to 11 alleles per locus were identified, the level of observed heterozygosity ranged from 0.00 to 1.00, and the level of expected heterozygosity ranged from 0.19 to 0.79. All loci were successfully amplified in , , and .

Conclusions: The 10 polymorphic primer pairs developed here will be valuable for studies of the endangered and other related species.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6636615PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aps3.11273DOI Listing

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