To investigate the effect of EDTA-treated dentin on the differentiation of mouse induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells. Dentin discs were prepared from bovine incisors and treated with 17% EDTA. Embryoid bodies (EBs) formed from mouse iPS cells were seeded on the dentin discs for the experiment. The roughness of the EDTA-treated dentin surface, Sa and Sdr, was higher and collagen fibrillike structures were observed by the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in vitro. In RT-PCR, the mRNA levels of the osteoblast markers Bsp and Ocn were significantly higher in the experimental group. Expression of the DMP1, DSP, and BSP proteins were more notable in the experimental group by immunofluorescence (ICF) study. In vivo study, cartilage and bone-like tissue were observed adjacent to the EDTA-treated dentin. The study demonstrates that the dentin treated with 17% EDTA induces mouse iPS cells to differentiate into the osteo/odontogenesis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2018-161 | DOI Listing |
Microsc Res Tech
September 2024
Restorative Dental Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Evaluation of the impact of the latest root canal disinfectant, that is carbon quantum dots (CQDs), synchronized microbubble-photodynamic activation (SYMPA), and Nd: YAG laser along with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) as a final irrigant on the Marten hardness (MH), smear layer (SL) removal, and extrusion bond strength (EBS) of zirconia post to the canal dentin. Eighty intact single-rooted premolars were obtained and disinfected using 0.5% chloramine-T solution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Dent Res
August 2023
Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Dental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Introduction: Achieving stable adhesion between fiber post and interradicular dentin is a challenging process in the restoration of endodontically treated teeth. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of surface pretreatment with cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) on improving the bond strength between them.
Materials And Methods: Forty-eight single-canal mandibular premolars were cut 1 mm above the cementoenamel junction to keep the root length of 14 mm or more.
Acta Biomater
March 2023
Department of Prosthodontics, Tissue Engineering Core Unit, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece. Electronic address:
Hard dental tissue pathologies, such as caries, are conventionally managed through replacement by tooth-colored inert biomaterials. Tissue engineering provides novel treatment approaches to regenerate lost dental tissues based on bioactive materials and/or signaling molecules. While regeneration in the form of reparative dentin (osteo-dentin) is feasible, the recapitulation of the tubular microstructure of ortho-dentin and its special features is sidelined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTissue Cell
December 2022
Department of Stomatology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Sodium Hypochlorite (NaOCl) and Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid (EDTA) can change the biochemical and biophysical properties of dentin. However, the response of human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs) to NaOCl and EDTA-treated dentin remains unknown. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of NaOCl and EDTA on cell proliferation, osteogenic/odontogenic differentiation, and the response to mechanosensitive gene expression in hDPSCs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Endod J
June 2022
Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Background: The effects of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) on regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) are controversial, because, despite releasing growth factors from dentine, some studies show negative effects on cell behaviour.
Objectives: The aim of the study was to investigate the influence of the use of EDTA in REP on the growth factors' release, cell behaviour and tissue regeneration.
Methods: A systematic search was conducted (PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Embase, OpenGrey and reference lists) up to February 2021.
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