Background: Dental procedures commonly involve the injection of local anesthetic agents, which causes apprehension in patients. The objective of dental practice is to provide painless treatment to the patient. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) in reducing the pain due to local anesthetic injection.
Materials And Methods: A prospective, split-mouth study was conducted on 25 patients. In Condition A, LLLT was administered followed by the administration of a standard local anesthetic agent. Patients' perception of pain with use of LLLT was assessed based on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). In Condition B, LLLT was directed to the mucosa but not activated, followed by the administration of local anesthesia. VAS was used to assess the pain level without the use of LLLT.
Results: Comparison between Condition A and Condition B was done. A P value < 0.001 was considered significant, indicating a definite statistical difference between the two conditions.
Conclusion: In our study, we observed that LLLT reduced pain during injection of local anesthesia. Further multi-centric studies with a larger sample size and various modifications in the study design are required.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.17245/jdapm.2019.19.3.159 | DOI Listing |
Port J Card Thorac Vasc Surg
October 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Santa Maria, Portugal.
Frailty is a concept that is emerging as an important tool in the preoperative assessment of patients. The incidence of frailty in vascular surgery patients is high and is expected to increase concomitantly with the aging of the population. The identification of these patients and their optimization in the perioperative period can lead to an improvement in their outcomes with a reduction in morbidity and mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Psychopharmacol Neurosci
February 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Objective: : Multiple cohort studies have investigated the potential link between anesthesia and dementia. However, mixed findings necessitate closer examination. This study aimed to investigate the association between anesthesia exposure and the incidence of dementia, considering different anesthesia types and anesthetic agents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xian, Shaanxi, China
Introduction: Minimally invasive cardiac surgery (MICS) is important for enhanced recovery in cardiac surgery. However, the incidence of chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) is high and is associated with worsened quality of recovery and life, as well as raised short-term or long-term mortality. The mechanism is not clear, and there is still a lack of safe and effective preventive measures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
July 2024
Department of Anesthesia, People's Liberation Army the General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610083, China.
Background: Ropivacaine (Rop) is a local anesthetic that is widely used but is also potentially harmful. Quercetin (Quer) is a flavonoid component found in many plants and traditional Chinese medicines. It possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, and neuroprotective properties as a pharmaceutical.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Opt Express
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Abnormal corneal nerve function and associated disease is a significant public health concern. It is associated with prevalent ocular surface diseases, including dry eye disease. Corneal nerve dysfunction is also a common side effect of refractive surgeries, as well as a symptom of diseases that cause peripheral neuropathies.
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