A 29-year-old, otherwise well, nulligravid woman presented to the emergency department with 1-day history of generalised abdominal pain and vomiting. She had similar symptoms 6 months prior following recent menstruations, which resolved conservatively. She had no prior history of abdominal surgery or endometriosis. CT scan demonstrated distal small bowel obstruction. A congenital band adhesion was suspected, and she underwent prompt surgical intervention. During laparoscopy, a thickened appendix was adhered to a segment of distal ileum. There was blood in the pelvis. Laparoscopic adhesiolysis and appendicectomy were performed. Histopathology demonstrated multiple foci of endometriosis of the appendix with endometrial glands surrounded by endometrial stroma. Oestrogen receptor and CD10 immunostains highlighted the endometriotic foci. The patient made a good recovery and was referred to a gynaecologist for further management.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6663186 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-230496 | DOI Listing |
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Clinica Universitaria Reina Fabiola, Córdoba, Argentina.
Introduction: Appendiceal endometriosis (AE) is a rare condition, with a prevalence ranging from 0.05 % to 1.7 % in patients with endometriosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Surgery, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Nagasaki Rosai Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Background: Intussusception of the appendiceal endometriosis is rare. Although approximately 200 cases of appendiceal intussusception have been reported in the literature, very few have ever been diagnosed preoperatively. Here, we report the case of intussusception of the appendiceal endometriosis with laparoscopic ileocecal resection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
November 2024
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Bern University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Objectives: This study aims to ascertain the prevalence of appendiceal endometriosis (AppE) in patients diagnosed with diaphragmatic endometriosis (DiaE), compare it with the prevalence in patients without DiaE, and delineate the anatomical distribution of endometriotic lesions within these cohorts.
Study Design: Comparison of the characteristics of patients with AppE and DiaE with the characteristics of patients with abdominal endometriosis without diaphragmatic involvement, in a prospective cohort study.
Setting: Tertiary referral center; endometriosis center.
BJR Case Rep
September 2024
Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, United States.
Appendiceal intussusception is a rare condition characterized by the telescoping or invagination of a portion or the entire appendix into the caecum or within the appendix itself. Diagnosing appendiceal intussusception can be challenging due to its rarity, non-specific symptoms, and lack of awareness among physicians. We present a case report of appendiceal intussusception caused by endometriosis presenting with recurrent abdominal pain in a young female that was initially missed on CT scan and laparoscopy and eventually diagnosed on CT enterography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Gynecol Obstet
September 2024
Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Objective: To assess the prevalence of endometriosis of the appendix and the association with other pelvic localizations of the disease and to provide pathogenesis hypotheses.
Methods: Monocentric, observational, retrospective, cohort study. Patients undergoing laparoscopic endometriosis surgery in our tertiary referral center were consecutively enrolled.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!