Tissue typing is the process by which an individual's human leukocyte antigens (HLA) are determined. In transplantation, this vital process allows the immunologic or rejection risk of a donor-recipient pairing to be assessed through reviewing their HLA matching and whether any anti-HLA antibodies present in recipient serum are donor specific. Tissue typing has increased in sophistication over time which has allowed a deeper appreciation of the antigenically important parts of HLA and increased the complexity of determining immunologic risk.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nep.13637 | DOI Listing |
Microorganisms
December 2024
Grupo de Investigación Celular y Molecular de Microorganismos Patógenos, Department of Biological Scieces, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá 111711, Colombia.
is a human pathogen responsible for a wide range of diseases, such as skin and soft tissue infections, pneumonia, toxic shock syndrome, and urinary tract infections. Methicillin-resistant (MRSA) is a well-known pathogen with consistently high mortality rates. Detecting the resistance gene and phenotypical profile to β-lactams allows for the differentiation of MRSA from methicillin-susceptible (MSSA) isolates.
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December 2024
Cleveland Clinic, Allogen, Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) mismatches in stem cell transplantation can be well-tolerated with the use of post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy) for graft-versus-host-disease (GvHD) prophylaxis. Haploidentical (Haplo) and HLA-mismatched unrelated donors become acceptable donors. This review focuses on Haplo and unrelated donor selection in the context of PTCy-transplant for hematological malignancy, in comparison with conventional GvHD prophylaxis.
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January 2025
Pediatric Department, University Hospital "Mother Teresa", Tirana, Albania. Electronic address:
White-Sutton syndrome (WHSUS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder caused by heterozygous variants in the POGZ gene. With slightly over 100 reported cases, the diagnosis of WHSUS remains challenging due to its variable and non-specific clinical features. We report a novel case of WHSUS carrying a heterozygous de novo variant in the POGZ gene and with characteristic clinical features including global developmental delay, autism spectrum disorder, generalised myoclonic epilepsy, hypotonia and distinct dysmorphic features.
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December 2024
Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Background and objective RhD variants show altered D antigen expression, affecting their serological detection. Proper identification is crucial due to potential anti-D antibody formation. This study aimed to retrospectively analyze the frequency and characteristics of D variant cases encountered during RhD typing in both blood donors and recipients and the transfusion implications.
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November 2024
Institute of Statistics and Big Data, Renmin University of China, No. 59 Zhongguancun Street, 100872 Beijing, China.
The spatial transcriptomics is a rapidly evolving biological technology that simultaneously measures the gene expression profiles and the spatial locations of spots. With progressive advances, current spatial transcriptomic techniques can achieve the cellular or even the subcellular resolution, making it possible to explore the fine-grained spatial pattern of cell types within one tissue section. However, most existing cell spatial clustering methods require a correct specification of the cell type number, which is hard to determine in the practical exploratory data analysis.
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