A facile and diversity-oriented synthetic strategy toward aminocyclitol natural products from inexpensive -symmetric l-tartaric acid was developed. The pivotal epoxide was used as a common intermediate to accomplish eight diverse target molecules in six to eleven steps. Various allyl-amine-type conduramines were synthesized in a diastereoselective manner. Heck arylation was explored to construct a phenanthridone ring in a concise synthesis of (+)-lycoricidine. In addition, a highly efficient formal synthesis of (-)-laminitol was developed.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.9b01221DOI Listing

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A facile and diversity-oriented synthetic strategy toward aminocyclitol natural products from inexpensive -symmetric l-tartaric acid was developed. The pivotal epoxide was used as a common intermediate to accomplish eight diverse target molecules in six to eleven steps. Various allyl-amine-type conduramines were synthesized in a diastereoselective manner.

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Enantioselective total syntheses of the anticancer isocarbostyril alkaloids (+)-7-deoxypancratistatin, (+)-pancratistatin, (+)-lycoricidine, and (+)-narciclasine are described. Our strategy for accessing this unique class of natural products is based on the development of a Ni-catalyzed dearomative trans-1,2-carboamination of benzene. The effectiveness of this dearomatization approach is notable, as only two additional olefin functionalizations are needed to construct the fully decorated aminocyclitol cores of these alkaloids.

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Total Synthesis of Lycoricidine and Narciclasine by Chemical Dearomatization of Bromobenzene.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

November 2017

Roger Adams Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.

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