Fluorometric determination of mercury(II) by using thymine-thymine mismatches as recognition elements, toehold binding, and enzyme-assisted signal amplification.

Mikrochim Acta

Key Laboratory of Sensor Analysis of Tumor Marker, Ministry of Education, Shandong Key Laboratory of Biochemical Analysis, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science in Universities of Shandong, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, People's Republic of China.

Published: July 2019

A highly sensitive fluorometric method is described for the determination of mercury(II) ions. It is based on (a) the use of a DNA probe containing thymine-thymine mismatches that are employed as Hg(II) recognition elements, (b) subsequent toehold binding, and (c) endocuclease-assisted signal amplification. Target recycling is triggered by exonuclease III. This produces a large amount of ssDNA (defined as primer). Then, the generated primer-initiated strand displacement reaction with the help of polymerase and nicking endonuclease releases the free fluorophore-labelled probe. Under excitation at 532 nm, the fluorescent probe displays emission with a peak at 582 nm. The sensitivity of this method is improved by introduction of nicking endonuclease. The working range of the assay extends from 20 pM to 10 nM, and the detection limit is as low as 6 pM of Hg(II). Graphical abstract Schematic presentation of the fluorometric method for determination of mercury(II). By using a special structure of thymine-thymine mismatches, target-induced toehold binding and enzyme-assisted signal amplification strategy were employed. This method is selective and good performance in real sample application.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00604-019-3683-3DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

thymine-thymine mismatches
12
toehold binding
12
signal amplification
12
determination mercuryii
8
recognition elements
8
binding enzyme-assisted
8
enzyme-assisted signal
8
fluorometric method
8
nicking endonuclease
8
fluorometric determination
4

Similar Publications

MNAzyme-Assisted Nucleic Acid Lateral Flow Assay for Cost-Effective, On-Site Mercury Detection.

Biosensors (Basel)

September 2024

Department of Biological Engineering, College of Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.

Mercury ions (Hg) are toxic heavy metals present in the environment that pose significant health risks. An advanced detection system could allow for a prompt response and alleviate serious damage to humans. In this study, we developed a cost-effective, on-site detection method for Hg using a multicomponent nucleic acid enzyme (MNAzyme)-assisted nucleic acid lateral flow assay (NALFA).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Highly enhanced Hg detection using optimized DNA and a double coffee ring effect-based SERS map.

Biosens Bioelectron

November 2024

Department of Biomechatronics Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea; Department of MetaBioHealth, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea; Department of Biopharmaceutical Convergence, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Hg is a highly toxic heavy metal that can accumulate in the food chain, posing health risks, which highlights the need for effective detection methods.
  • The study developed a sensitive surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensor using a selective probe and the double coffee ring effect to improve detection of Hg, achieving a low limit of 208.71 fM.
  • Practical applications were demonstrated by successfully detecting Hg in various water and food samples, with results presented in an intuitive pizza-shaped mapping image for easy understanding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The presence of non-essential metals in the environment as contaminants is prone to cause hazardous health problems following accumulation in the human body and the ensuing toxic effects. This calls for continuous discovery and innovation in the realm of developing easy-to-operate, cheap and sensitive sensors. Herein, we describe the proof of concept approach for designing a molecular receptor-like, chimeric sensor based on the pore-forming peptide alamethicin (Alm), tethered a linker with an ultrashort peptide nucleic acid (PNA) moiety, capable of generating functional ion channel oligomers in planar lipid membranes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Novel Nucleic Acid-Assisted Ion-Responsive ECL Biosensor Based on Hollow AuAg Nanoboxes with Excellent SPR and Effective Coreaction Acceleration.

Anal Chem

July 2024

Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory, State Key Laboratory for Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Material Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.

Novel hollow AuAg nanoboxes (AuAg NBs) were designed for an innovative electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor to ultrasensitively detect Pb and Hg with the aid of DNAzyme and "thymine-Hg-thymine" ("T-Hg-T") structure. AuAg NBs are employed as an excellent surface plasma resonance (SPR) source, as well as an effective coreaction accelerator for the CoNi NFs/SO system to greatly improve ECL performance. To detect Pb, the DNAzyme catalyzes the cleavage of ribonucleic acid targets into numerous small nucleic acid fragments, leading to an ECL signal.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Alleviation of C⋅C Mismatches in DNA by the Fpg Protein.

Front Microbiol

June 2021

Department of Chemistry, Bioscience and Environmental Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway.

DNA polymerase III mis-insertion may, where not corrected by its 3'→ 5' exonuclease or the mismatch repair (MMR) function, result in all possible non-cognate base pairs in DNA generating base substitutions. The most thermodynamically unstable base pair, the cytosine (C)⋅C mismatch, destabilizes adjacent base pairs, is resistant to correction by MMR in , and its repair mechanism remains elusive. We present here evidence that C⋅C mismatch can be processed by base excision repair initiated by the formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase (Fpg) protein.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!