Since mid-2016, Europe has been facing a major hepatitis A epidemic, with more than 25 000 cases reported to the European CDC, in 2018. We describe herein a rare case of invasive HAV meningoencephalitis as a prodrome of the classic hepatitis, which largely explains a delay in diagnosis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jvh.13177 | DOI Listing |
Front Med (Lausanne)
November 2024
Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Parasites Hosts Dis
November 2024
Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Arkansas State University, PO Box 910, State University, AR 72467, USA.
Naegleria fowleri, a brain-eating amoeba, thrives in lakes and rivers with aquatic vegetation and causes primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM) in humans. Most recently, it has become such a serious problem that N. fowleri was detected in tap water in Houston, USA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
November 2024
Department of Nephrology, Kidney Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
causes listeriosis, a serious foodborne illness with a high mortality rate, especially in vulnerable populations. It accounts for 19% of foodborne deaths, with invasive cases having a mortality rate of up to 44%, leading to conditions like meningitis, bacteremia, and meningoencephalitis. However, the prognostic factors remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPraxis (Bern 1994)
September 2024
Leiter Palliative Care Kantonsspital Graubünden Loëstrasse 170 7000 Chur.
We describe the case of an immunocompromised patient in whom a severe infection with meningoencephalitis was detected. Listeria monocytogenes was the pathogen. Invasive listeriosis is a rare infectious disease that is notifiable in Switzerland and can be lethal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
October 2024
Animal Disease Diagnostics Laboratory, Regional Department Križevci, Croatian Veterinary Institute, 48260 Križevci, Croatia.
Listeriosis is a dangerous zoonosis caused by bacteria of the genus , with (LM) being the most pathogenic species. has been detected in various animal species and in humans, and its ability to evolve from an environmental saprophyte to a powerful intracellular pathogen is driven by the invasion mechanisms and virulence factors that enable cell invasion, replication and cell-to-cell spread. Key regulatory systems, including positive regulatory factor A (PrfA) and the stress-responsive sigma factor σ, control the expression of virulence genes and facilitate invasion of host cells.
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