There have been few studies about the association between intracranial carotid artery calcification (ICAC) and acute ischemic stroke (AIS) prognosis after intravenous thrombolysis (IVT). We aimed to analyze the association between ICAC and prognosis (including symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH), functional outcome and death) of AIS patients treated with IVT. In this retrospective study, we consecutively included 232 AIS patients treated with IVT between April 2012 and December 2018. ICAC was evaluated using the modified Woodcock calcification visual score on non-enhanced cranial computed tomography scans. Poor functional outcome was defined as a modified Rankin Scale score > 2 at 3 months. We found that the modified Woodcock calcification score was associated with ICH, poor outcome, and death in univariable analyses on the symptomatic side and/or bilaterally. However, after adjustment for other different covariates, the results showed no significant difference. We documented that the presence and severity of ICAC did not significantly modify the beneficial effects of rtPA treatment in AIS.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6614196PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2019.00696DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

modified woodcock
12
woodcock calcification
12
intracranial carotid
8
carotid artery
8
calcification score
8
acute ischemic
8
ischemic stroke
8
intravenous thrombolysis
8
functional outcome
8
outcome death
8

Similar Publications

Impact of intracranial atherosclerosis burden on vasospasm risk and outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis

December 2024

Department of Neurology, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States; Department of Neurosurgery, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States; Section of Medical Education, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States. Electronic address:

Background: Cerebral vasospasm is a well-known complication after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) and occurs more commonly in younger patients. We hypothesized that intracranial atherosclerosis, which is seen predominantly in older patients, affects vasospasm risk. We sought to determine association between intracranial atherosclerosis burden with vasospasm and outcomes in aSAH.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Acquired reading deficits, or alexia, affect a significant proportion of individuals with aphasia. We sought to improve treatment for alexia by targeting specific cognitive information-processing components critical to reading (i.e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nutrition outcomes of disease modifying therapies in spinal muscular atrophy: A systematic review.

Muscle Nerve

November 2024

Department of Nutrition, Dietetics and Food, Monash University, Faculty of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, Melbourne, Australia.

The nutritional implications of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) are profound. Disease modifying therapies (DMT) have improved clinical outcomes. This review describes the impact of DMT on nutrition outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Impact of Carotid Siphon Calcification on the Course and Outcome of Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

Stroke

September 2024

Department of Neurosurgery and Spine Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Germany (A.E., L.S., L.R., M.G., A.N.S., T.F.D., M.D.O., O.G., Y.A., P.D., U.S., R.J.).

Background: Carotid siphon calcification (CSC) serves as a marker of atherosclerosis and therefore may influence the outcome after subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). We aimed to analyze the impact of CSC on neurological outcomes, ischemia, and vasospasm.

Methods: A total of 716 patients with aSAH were treated between December 2004 and June 2016 in our central European tertiary neurovascular care center in Essen, Germany.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Precranial artery calcification burden: a potential indicator of the clinical outcome of reperfusion in patients with acute large artery occlusion.

J Int Med Res

July 2024

Centre for Rehabilitation Medicine, Department of Neurology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Objective: With mechanical thrombectomy (MT), we investigated the prognostic importance of aortic arch calcification (AoAC) and carotid sinus calcification (CaSC) for symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) and poor outcome in acute large artery occlusion (LAO).

Methods: In this retrospective observational study, we calculated pre-cranial artery calcification burden (PACB) scores (burden score of AoAC and CaSC) using the AoAC grading scale score plus Woodcock visual score. The outcome measure was sICH per the European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study III definition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!