Infectious disease modeling has played a prominent role in recent outbreaks, yet integrating these analyses into public health decision-making has been challenging. We recommend establishing ‘outbreak science’ as an inter-disciplinary field to improve applied epidemic modeling.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11067-2 | DOI Listing |
Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery
July 2024
Department of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raebareli, Raebareli, India.
Background: Adolescents experience rapid physical, cognitive, and psychosocial growth in their transition from childhood to adulthood, affecting health outcomes and well-being. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is a useful indicator of health outcomes, assessed in the current study along with associated determinants.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 634 randomly selected adolescents from 13 randomly selected schools in Gharwal division, Uttarakhand, India, from August 2019 to September 2020.
Lancet Digit Health
October 2022
Department of Civil and Systems Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address:
Infectious disease modelling can serve as a powerful tool for situational awareness and decision support for policy makers. However, COVID-19 modelling efforts faced many challenges, from poor data quality to changing policy and human behaviour. To extract practical insight from the large body of COVID-19 modelling literature available, we provide a narrative review with a systematic approach that quantitatively assessed prospective, data-driven modelling studies of COVID-19 in the USA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPatterns (N Y)
August 2022
The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
An app-based educational outbreak simulator, Operation Outbreak (OO), seeks to engage and educate participants to better respond to outbreaks. Here, we examine the utility of OO for understanding epidemiological dynamics. The OO app enables experience-based learning about outbreaks, spreading a virtual pathogen via Bluetooth among participating smartphones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
July 2019
Department of Preventive Medicine & Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
Infectious disease modeling has played a prominent role in recent outbreaks, yet integrating these analyses into public health decision-making has been challenging. We recommend establishing ‘outbreak science’ as an inter-disciplinary field to improve applied epidemic modeling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Med (Lond)
March 2019
Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
The frequency of reported outbreaks of infectious diseases has increased over the past 3 decades, with predictions that this rise will continue. Outbreak response continues to follow nine basic principles: establish the presence of an outbreak, verify the diagnosis, make a case definition, find cases and contacts, conduct basic epidemiology, test hypotheses, institute control measures, communicate the situation and establish ongoing surveillance. Within each of these areas, significant advances have been made over the past 5 years using progress in digital, laboratory, epidemiology and anthropological equipment or techniques.
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