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Background: This study aimed (1) to compare walking performance under single (ST) and dual-task (DT) conditions with varying cognitive tasks and degrees of difficulty, (2) to investigate the association of concerns about falling, depressive symptomatology, and psychological and physical well-being with ST and DT walking performance as well as cognitive and motor DT costs (cDTC; mDTC); and (3) to examine whether depressive symptomatology and well-being mediate or moderate the association between concerns about falling and DT performance in a large sample of German nursing home residents.

Methods: We analyzed data from a cross-sectional study with 449 ambulatory nursing home residents (mean age 84.1 ± 7.

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Sport-related concussions can influence athletic performance and everyday function. We implemented a dual-task paradigm whereby perturbed reaching while standing was combined with a simple reaction-time task. The purpose was to explore how concussion history influences balance control with and without external arm perturbations under varying attentional demands.

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The Motor Cognitive Dual-Task (MCDT) protocols have experienced a positive impact due to the increasing accessibility of new technologies for gait assessment. This study proposes the adoption of a novel hybrid system composed of wearable sensors and a Socially Assistive Robot (SAR) for gait assessment using MCDT protocols, i.e.

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Well-established connections exist between increased gait variability and greater fall likelihood in human movement. Therefore, the assessment of gait symmetry can facilitate clinicians' decision-making in the treatment and evaluation of the progression of several diseases. This study proposed a workflow that used two self-developed inertial sensing measurement units (IMU) to collect the lower limb gait data of five subjects and then extracted the gait characteristic parameters to quantify the running process during a single-task condition and a dual-task condition, which requires additional cognitive loads (counting numbers backward).

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Effects of augmented feedback on landing mechanics after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in collegiate females compared to healthy controls.

Phys Ther Sport

February 2025

La Crosse Institute for Movement Science, University of Wisconsin, La Crosse, 1300 Badger Street, La Crosse, WI, 54601, USA; Health Professions Department, University of Wisconsin - La Crosse, 1300 Badger Street, La Crosse, WI, 54601, USA. Electronic address:

Objective: To analyze if immediate visual and verbal feedback influenced landing mechanics during single and dual-task conditions in recreationally active females with a history of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLr) compared to healthy controls.

Design: Cross-sectional cohort study.

Setting: Motion Laboratory.

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