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Application of the random forest algorithm to predict skilled birth attendance and identify determinants among reproductive-age women in 27 Sub-Saharan African countries; machine learning analysis.
BMC Public Health
March 2025
Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmacy Education and Clinical Services Directorate, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Introduction: Maternal mortality refers to a mother's death owing to complications arising from childbirth or pregnancy. This issue is a forefront public health challenge around the globe which is pronounced in low- and middle-income countries, particularly in the sub-Saharan African regions where the burdens remain significantly high. Moreover, this problem is further complicated in developing countries due to limited access to antenatal care and the shortage of skilled birth attendants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of single-port versus three-port video-assisted thoracic surgery lobectomy on postoperative pain and quality of life in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer patients: a meta-analysis.
BMC Cancer
March 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mianyang Central Hospital, No. 12, Changjia Lane, Jinzhong Street, Fucheng District, Mianyang City, 621000, Sichuan Province, China.
Objective: This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the impact of these two techniques on postoperative pain and quality of life in early-stage NSCLC patients.
Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and CNKI databases. Randomized controlled trials and cohort studies comparing single-port and three-port VATS lobectomy for early-stage NSCLC were included.
Association of triglyceride-glucose index with bone mineral density and fracture: a systematic review.
Diabetol Metab Syndr
March 2025
School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background And Aim: Studies have found inconsistent results regarding triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and bone health. This systematic review aims to synthesize the existing evidence on the association between the (TyG) index, bone mineral density (BMD), and bone fractures.
Method: A comprehensive search of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase databases was performed for studies published up to December 26, 2024.
Risk of new-onset dementia following COVID-19 infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Age Ageing
March 2025
Evidence-based Medicine Center, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Linhai, Zhejiang, China.
Background: Emerging evidence suggests coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection may increase the risk of developing dementia, although studies have reported conflicting findings. This meta-analysis aimed to synthesise the literature on the association between COVID-19 and the risk of new-onset dementia.
Methods: PubMed, Embase and Web of Science were searched for cohort studies or case-control studies that investigated new-onset dementia development among adult COVID-19 survivors compared to individuals without COVID-19 infection from inception to 9 November 2023.
Accuracy of machine learning and traditional statistical models in the prediction of postpartum haemorrhage: a systematic review.
BMJ Open
March 2025
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Objectives: To evaluate whether postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) can be predicted using both machine learning (ML) and traditional statistical models.
Design: Diagnostic systematic review and meta-analysis of observational and clinical studies, prospectively registered on PROSPERO, performed accordingly to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis and Prediction model risk of bias assessment tool for studies developing, validating or updating prediction models, with the use of an independent analysis by a large language model (GPT-4 Open AI).
Data Sources: MEDLINE/PubMed, LILACS-BVS, Cochrane Library, Scopus-Elsevier, Embase-Elsevier and Web of Science.
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