Effective activation of CO is a prerequisite for efficient utilization of CO in organic synthesis. Precisely controlling the interfacial events of solids shows potential for activation. Herein, defect-enriched CeO with constructed interfacial frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs, two adjacent Ce···O) effectively activates CO via the interactions between C/Lewis basic lattice O and the two O atoms in CO/two adjacent Lewis acidic Ce ions. Selective cyclic carbonate production from a catalytically tandem protocol of olefins and CO is used to demonstrate FLP-inspired CO activation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b03217 | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Nano Lett
January 2025
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States.
Pyrochlore materials are known for their exotic magnetic and topological phases arising from complex interactions among electron correlations, band topology, and geometric frustration. Interfaces between different pyrochlore crystals characterized by complex many-body ground states hold immense potential for novel interfacial phenomena due to the strong interactions between these phases. However, the realization of such interfaces has been severely hindered by limitations in material synthesis methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
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Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States.
Fluid-fluid interfaces are an attractive platform for self-assembling nanoparticles into low-dimensional materials. In this Perspective, we review recent developments in the use of interfaces to direct the assembly of spherical and anisotropic nanoparticles into diverse and sophisticated architectures. We illustrate how nanoparticle clusters, strings, networks, superlattices, chiral lattices, and quasicrystals can be self-assembled by harnessing the frustration between interfacial and interparticle forces.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
December 2024
Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Chemie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany.
Nanoconfined water exhibits astonishing properties that offer new opportunities in physics, biology and technology like energy-storage applications. Here we study such nanoconfined water using molecular dynamics simulations to elucidate the structure and dynamics of water monolayers in graphene-based slit pores. The significant population of dangling (or free) O-H bonds pointing toward the two confining walls, leads to topological frustration in the hydrogen bond network.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Institute of Physical Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Zhejiang Normal University, 321004, Jinhua, P. R. China.
The recent discovery of frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) during the activation of small molecules has inspired extensive research across the full span of chemical science. Owing to the nature of weak interactions, it is experimentally challenging to directly observe and modulate FLP at the molecular scale. Here we design a boron cluster anion building block (BH ) and organic amine cations ([NR], R=-CH, -CH) as the FLP to prove the feasibility of controlling their interaction in the electric double layer (EDL) via an electrochemical strategy.
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