Background And Objective: Chronic total occlusion (CTO) guidewire have been recently reported as an alternative to radiofrequency for perforating atretic pulmonary valve. Since procedure failures or perforation of the right ventricle still occurred with CTO, we tried to enhance the stability, steering, and pushability of the wire using a microcatheter in order to improve the safety and efficacy of the procedure.
Methods: We performed pulmonary valve perforation with CTO guidewire and microcatheter in five consecutive newborns with pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum (PA-IVS) under fluoroscopic and echocardiographic control.
Results: The valve was easily perforated at the first attempt for all patients. After perforation, the microcatheter positioned in the main pulmonary artery allowed the exchange of the CTO guidewire for a more flexible wire, avoiding lesion and facilitating manipulation in the distal pulmonary branch arteries. The pulmonary valve was then dilated with balloons of increasing size as usually performed. We did not experience any procedural or early complications. Blalock-Taussig shunt was performed in 2 children because of a persistent cyanosis, 4 and 10 days after perforation.
Conclusions: The combined use of a CTO guide and a microcatheter appears to be a safe and reliable technique for perforating the pulmonary valve of newborns with PA-IVS. Further procedures with this approach are needed to confirm this first experience.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/chd.12812 | DOI Listing |
Int J Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Institute, Thorax Center, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; European Reference Network for Rare, Low Prevalence and Complex Diseases of the Heart (ERN GUARD-Heart), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Background: Little is known about the very long-term outcome in Tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) patients.
Objectives: To prospectively evaluate clinical outcome and quality-of-life after surgical repair of ToF.
Methods: Single-centre, longitudinal cohort-study evaluating every decade 144 ToF patients who underwent surgical repair <15 years of age between 1968 and 1980.
Front Pediatr
January 2025
Heart Center, Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Background: This study aimed to assess right ventricular (RV) endocardial fibroelastosis (EFE) in fetuses with critical pulmonary stenosis (CPS) and pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum (PA-IVS) and to investigate the implications of RV EFE for circulatory outcomes.
Methods: Fetal echocardiographic data from July 2018 to January 2021 were collected. Three reviewers independently graded EFE based on the presence and extent of endocardial echogenicity.
Cureus
December 2024
Second Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, JPN.
Papillary fibroelastomas (PFEs) are rare, benign, primary cardiac tumors, typically found on the valve surfaces and more commonly on the left side of the heart, with occurrences in the right atrium even rarer. In this case, a highly mobile tumor was incidentally detected in the right atrium of an 83-year-old woman with advanced right lung cancer during preoperative transthoracic echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging. Although the patient was asymptomatic and of advanced age, the tumor's high mobility warranted resection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Anaesthesiology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, JPN.
One-lung ventilation is commonly used in lateral open chest surgery; however, it can increase pulmonary vascular resistance, which negatively affects Fontan circulation. Nevertheless, one-lung ventilation has a positive indication in post-Fontan patients. It allows surgery with lateral minimally invasive thoracotomy, which does not require a median sternotomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Cardiovascular Surgery, IMS Katsushika Heart Center, Tokyo, JPN.
An 85-year-old woman with long-standing atrial fibrillation and severe tricuspid regurgitation presented with worsening symptoms and massive right atrial enlargement (RAE). The patient experienced shortness of breath even during minimal exertion, such as walking within her house, which significantly impacted her daily activities. Surgical intervention, including tricuspid valve replacement and right atrial plication (RAP), led to significant symptomatic relief and improved pulmonary function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!