Fractures about the tibial tubercle are uncommon fracture patterns, seen most often in adolescent males as they approach skeletal maturity. Compartment syndrome has a high association with these fractures requiring close monitoring, and a heightened level of suspicion. Tibial tubercle fractures are typically stratified using the Ogden classification. The type of intra-articular involvement and degree of displacement guide appropriate treatment. This report highlights a 14-year-old male patient who suffered a type IV tibial tubercle fracture with a unique Salter-Harris II, or transitional, component posteriorly that was unable to be closed reduced and developed compartment syndrome. He underwent fasciotomy, open reduction, and temporary external fixation. Once the status of the soft tissues improved, he underwent staged open reduction and internal fixation with skin grafting. The patient's fracture and soft tissues healed and he currently ambulates without assistance or pain, and has returned to all desired activities including competitive sports.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjz209 | DOI Listing |
J Pediatr Orthop
January 2025
Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery.
Background: Tibial tubercle fractures (TTF) are uncommon injuries, comprising <3% of proximal tibial fractures. Rarely, they occur in conjunction with patellar tendon avulsion (PTA). We aimed to compare reoperation rates and short-term postoperative outcomes in patients with TTF versus combined injuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKnee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
January 2025
Sports Orthopedic Research Center-Copenhagen (SORC-C), Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Amager-Hvidovre, Denmark.
Purpose: The treatment of patellar dislocation is tailored based on the presence or absence of osseous risk factors. The purpose of this scoping review was to investigate whether existing research addresses patient differences by mapping the use of osseous risk factors and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in studies investigating the treatment of patellar dislocation.
Methods: This study was a scoping review conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis extension for Scoping Reviews.
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res
January 2025
Ramsay Santé, Hôpital Privé d'Antony, 1, rue Velpeau, 92160 Antony, France.
Anterior tibial tuberosity osteotomy is a well-described therapeutic option for the treatment of patellar instability. External torsion of the anterior tibial tuberosity can be one of several factors that adversely affect the patellofemoral joint and its stability. The Anterior Tibial Tubercle Internal Torsion Osteotomy (ATTITO) allows the correction of excessive external torsion of the tibial tuberosity in a safe and reproducible manner.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, Canisius Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Background: Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a common musculoskeletal disorder resulting in anterior knee pain. Physiotherapy is the current standard treatment, while surgical intervention (tibial tubercle transfer [TTT]) is reserved for chronic cases when nonoperative treatment has failed. TTT can result in clinically meaningful improvement in patients with patellofemoral maltracking without instability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
January 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Background: Displaced tibial tubercle (TT) fractures in adolescents are typically treated with open reduction and internal fixation. While metallic screw (MS) fixation provides strong stability, it often results in a high incidence of postoperative screw head protrusion or irritation, leading to additional removal surgery. Bioabsorbable screw (BS) fixation presents an alternative that may avoid these issues, though its stability has not yet been extensively documented in the literature.
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