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Correlation of human papillomavirus 16 and 18 with cervical cancer and their diagnosis methods in Iranian women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. | LitMetric

Correlation of human papillomavirus 16 and 18 with cervical cancer and their diagnosis methods in Iranian women: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Curr Probl Cancer

Computational Optics Research Group, Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Faculty of Applied Sciences, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Electronic address:

Published: February 2020

Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a sexually transmitted virus and related to the development of cervical cancer (CC). To determine the association between high-risk HPV types and CC, we undertook a systematic review and meta-analysis of recently reported prevalence of HPV16 and 18 in Iranian women identified with cervical infections.

Materials And Methods: Prevalence studies were identified between 2002 and 2018 using several databases including Medline, Web of Science, Embase, Google Scholar, Iranmedex, and Scientific Information Database.

Results: For patients with CC, 57% (95% confidence interval [95% CI] = 43.7%-70.4%) were HPV positive, 48.5% (95% CI = 31.8%-65.2%) were HPV16 and 12.5% (95% CI = 8.8%-16.2%) were HPV18 positive.

Conclusion: The results from meta-analysis indicate a relatively high prevalence of high-risk HPV among women infected with CC.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.currproblcancer.2019.06.008DOI Listing

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