Inducible Plasmid Self-Destruction (IPSD) Assisted Genome Engineering in Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria.

ACS Synth Biol

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Immunology and Transfusion Medicine , Karolinska Institutet at Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm SE-141 86 , Sweden.

Published: August 2019

Genome engineering is essential for application of synthetic biology in probiotics including lactobacilli and bifidobacteria. Several homologous recombination system-based mutagenesis tools have been developed for these bacteria, but still have many limitations in different species or strains. Here we developed a genome engineering method based on an inducible self-destruction plasmid delivering homologous DNA into bacteria. Excision of the replicon by induced recombinase facilitates selection of homologous recombination events. This new genome editing tool called inducible plasmid self-destruction (IPSD) was successfully used to perform gene knockout and knock-in in lactobacilli and bifidobacteria. Due to its simplicity and universality, the IPSD strategy may provide a general approach for genetic engineering of various bacterial species.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssynbio.9b00114DOI Listing

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