Introduction: Plant products are sources for drug development against multidrug resistant bacteria.
Methods: The antimicrobial activity of Origanum vulgare L. essential oil (OVeo) against carbapenem-resistant strains was assessed by disk-diffusion, microdilution (REMA-Resazurin Microtiter Assay), and time kill assays.
Results: Carbapenemase production was confirmed for all strains. OVeo exhibited a minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.059% v/v for Klebsiella pneumoniae and Serratia marcescens, and of 0.015 % v/v for Acinetobacter baumannii. A decrease in cell count was observed after a 4 h treatment.
Conclusions: OVeo antimicrobial effect was rapid and consistent, making it a candidate for developing alternative therapeutic options against carbapenem-resistant strains.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0502-2018 | DOI Listing |
Gels
December 2024
The Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Ariel University, Ariel 4070000, Israel.
Buccal drug delivery offers a promising alternative for avoiding gastrointestinal degradation and first-pass metabolism. However, enhancing the buccal epithelial barrier's permeability remains challenging. This study explores the effects of ethanolic extracts from (CM), (CMC), and (ORD) on buccal epithelium permeability in vitro using a TR146 cell-based model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Oral Health
December 2024
Clinic of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Objectives: The increasing demand for alternatives to antibiotics against resistant bacteria has led to research on natural products. The aim of this study was to analyze the antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity of 16 Mediterranean herb extracts.
Materials And Methods: The extracts were analyzed using High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography.
Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig
December 2024
Laboratory of Anthropogenetic, Biotechnologies and Health, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida, Morocco.
Background: Despite the extensive literature focusing on identifying novel antimicrobials of plant origin, little work has been undertaken to examine the antimicrobial activity of wild edible plants.
Objective: The current research aimed to determine the in vitro antimicrobial activity of methanolic extract of some common wild edible plants.
Material And Methods: Disc diffusion and broth micro dilution methods were used to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of extracts of , , , , , , and against known human microorganisms' pathogens.
Arch Pharm (Weinheim)
January 2025
Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Department of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
In this study, four depsides were isolated from Origanum dictamnus L. and Satureja pilosa Velen. medicinal plants and their structures were assessed by means of one-dimensional (1D)- and two-dimensional (2D)-nuclear magnetic resonance, high resolution mass spectrometry, and electronic circular dichroism analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agric Food Chem
December 2024
Departmental Section of Food Science, Faculty of Science, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid 28049, Spain.
The impact of the nonbioaccessible fraction of two phenolic-rich extracts from L. (yarrow) and L. (marjoram) on the modulation of the human gut microbiota was investigated .
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