Clitoromegaly due to non-hormonal causes is rare. In this case, we aimed to present an epidermal cyst that caused clitoromegaly after traditional female circumcision. A 22-year-old African female was referred to our clinic with enlarged clitoris. There is a mobile, soft, nonfluctuant mass with a size of 6 cm originating from the clitoral region at physical examination. Under spinal anesthesia the clitoral mass was excised totally and labioplasty was performed. Histopathologic examination was reported as epidermal cyst. Epidermal cyst should be considered after hormonal reasons are excluded in patients with clitoromegaly who have a history of trauma.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/aiua.2019.2.137 | DOI Listing |
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:
Introduction And Importance: Female circumcision, also known as female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C), is a common practice in many Arab countries, including Egypt. One potential complication of FGM/C is the development of a clitoral epidermal inclusion cyst, which occurs when keratinized epithelial cells and sebaceous glands become incorporated into the circumcision scar line in the clitoral or labial area. The objective of this study is to present a rare case of a large clitoral epidermal inclusion cyst following FGM/C and to review the current practice of FGM/C in the Arab world, including Egypt, Sudan, and Saudi Arabia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Invest Dermatol
December 2024
Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Electronic address:
BMJ Case Rep
December 2024
Pathology, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
White epidermoid cysts are rare intra-cranial lesions with an intrinsic brainstem location, though still rare. The location of the tumour poses radiological confusion and a therapeutic dilemma. Neuroimaging techniques like MRI with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in this case proved a useful tool in ruling out other pathologies at this location with certain morphologic similarities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Minim Invasive Surg
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Retrorectal tumors, although rare, pose diagnostic and treatment challenges due to their nonspecific symptoms and complex anatomical location. This single-center case series reports short-term outcomes of laparoscopic transabdominal resection as a surgical approach for large retrorectal tumors. Between 2017 and 2020, five patients underwent this procedure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Gynaecol Obstet
December 2024
Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medical Science, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Epidermal inclusion cysts (EICs) in the breast, particularly in the nipple and subareolar regions, are rare entities that pose significant diagnostic challenges and management dilemmas in clinical practice. This study retrospectively analyzes two case reports of women presenting with EICs located in these unusual breast areas. The subjects included a 35-year-old female with congested nipple symptoms and bilateral mastodynia, and a 58-year-old female with a palpable right breast nodule.
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