Aim: We evaluated what determined breastfeeding problems in a non-selected mother-infant cohort, with special reference to tongue-tie and improvements in breastfeeding following frenulotomy.
Methods: This 2014-2015 prospective, observational study was carried out in a tertiary level maternity unit affiliated to the University of Freiburg, Germany, using a breastfeeding questionnaire, standardised breastfeeding scores and the Assessment Tool For Lingual Frenulum Function (ATLFF). The standard intervention was breastfeeding support, a frenulotomy for tongue-tie was performed if necessary. All cases of breastfeeding problems and, or tongue-tie, were followed up by telephone 2.5 weeks after birth.
Results: We enrolled 776 newborn-mother dyads: 345 had breastfeeding problems, 116 had a tongue-tie and 30 underwent a frenulotomy. In the multivariate analysis, severe breastfeeding problems were more frequent in newborn infants with tongue-tie, with an odds ratio (OR) of 2.6 (P= 0.014). Other risk factors were: no breastfeeding experience (OR 4.4, P = 0.001), low birth weight (OR 2.9, P = 0.001), prematurity (OR 3.6, P = 0.000) and Caesarean section (OR 1.6, P = 0.023). There was a significant reduction in breastfeeding problems after frenulotomy (P = 0.01).
Conclusion: Tongue-tie had a significant impact on breastfeeding and so did low birth weights and prematurity. Frenulotomy proved helpful when breastfeeding problems were reported.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.14924 | DOI Listing |
Nurs Rep
December 2024
Healthy Children Project, Inc., Harwich, MA 02645, USA.
Background: Despite the short- and long-term acknowledged benefits of breastfeeding for mothers and their infants, worldwide rates trail behind international goals. Prior research confirms that breastfeeding is a nurse sensitive indicator and that problems with latching the baby and painful breastfeeding rank high among the reasons given for not continuing to breastfeed. The Lactation Assessment Tool (LAT) was previously evaluated in a study conducted in Latvia by nurse midwives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Nutr
December 2024
Department of Urology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Structural Birth Defect and Reconstruction, Chongqing, China.
Background: Nutritional problem after surgery for Hirschprung's disease (HSCR) was not optimistic. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors of postoperative undernutrition for patients with HSCR and establish a scoring system for predicting postoperative undernutrition.
Methods: Retrospective review of 341 patients with HSCR who received Laparoscopic-assisted pull-through surgery in a tertiary-level pediatric hospital was conducted with assessments of clinical data.
Background: Tongue-tie is associated with nipple pain and early breastfeeding cessation. To date, research has been limited by small sample sizes and a dearth of evidence on the effects of tongue-tie on infant feeding symptoms and physiologic breastfeeding mechanics.
Objectives: In this article, we describe the protocol for our study exploring infant feeding, negative breastfeeding symptoms, maternal anatomy, and physiologic sucking data between infants with and without tongue-tie.
Womens Health (Lond)
December 2024
Department of Midwifery, Women's Reproductive and Mental Health Research Center, Tabriz Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.
Background: Although challenges in breastfeeding are more common in mothers of preterm infants, maternal breastfeeding self-efficacy is a modifiable factor that may improve breastfeeding rates.
Objective: To evaluate the factors affecting breastfeeding self-efficacy among mothers with preterm babies.
Design: A cross-sectional study.
Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM
December 2024
Prisma Health Upstate/University of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville, Greenville, SC.
Background: Postpartum hypertension is an increasingly prevalent problem and optimizing its treatment is imperative in reducing maternal morbidity and improving long-term health outcomes. Despite this, data on treatment of postpartum hypertension is limited. While most available studies focus on labetalol and nifedipine ER, these medications are not frequently used for hypertension treatment in the non-obstetric setting.
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