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Bioactive Phytochemicals from spp. Used in Traditional Spanish Medicine. | LitMetric

Bioactive Phytochemicals from spp. Used in Traditional Spanish Medicine.

Plants (Basel)

Department of Vegetal Biology, Ecology and Earth Science, Faculty of Sciences, University of Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, Spain.

Published: June 2019

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Plants from the genus have a long history of use as herbal remedies in traditional Spanish medicine. The growing interest in the conservation of knowledge related to biodiversity has encouraged us to review the bioactive phytochemicals from the four most widespread species in the Iberian Peninsula ( L. L. L., and L.). First, the medicinal uses of these four species throughout Spain were compiled, and then a bibliographical search on their chemical composition was conducted in an attempt to justify their reported traditional uses. We found that most of the medicinal uses of spp. are supported by scientific evidence. This includes its antidiabetic and antihypertensive properties attributable to the flavonoid rutin and narcissin, respectively; its benefits in the treatment of skin dark spots, attributable to mequinol; and its anti-inflammatory activity, attributable to scopoletin, kaempferol, squalene, and cycloartenol. This review contributes to the validation of the medicinal uses of spp. in Spain and provides some new avenues for further investigations on the biological activity of this interesting medicinal plant.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6681364PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants8070193DOI Listing

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