Use of xylooligosaccharides (XOS) in hemicelluloses/chitosan-based films reinforced by cellulose nanofiber: Effect on physicochemical properties.

Food Chem

Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; Center for Lignocellulose Science and Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China. Electronic address:

Published: November 2019

Edible packaging films play an important role in extending the shelf life of food products. In this work, the properties of cellulose nanofiber (CNF) reinforced hemicelluloses/chitosan-based edible films with xylooligosaccharides (XOS) have been evaluated. Results showed that the tensile strength (TS) of the film can be increased by 2.5 times with adding 5 wt% CNF. Incorporating 1.79-7.18% XOS into hemicelluloses-chitosan matrix only caused slightly higher water vapor permeability, and the composite films exhibited good hydrophobicity, thermal stability, and high transparency. The hemicelluloses/chitosan films with 1.79-5.38% XOS had higher TS (42.7-50.7 MPa) and lower oxygen permeability (OP, 4.95-5.06 cm μm/m·day·kPa) than those containing 7.18% XOS. Additionally, ∼92.6% XOS in films can be released in simulated gastric fluid within 60 min. Overall, XOS (1.79-5.38%) with prebiotic properties can be added to films successfully to improve the functionality and the films were fit for food-packaging where high TS and low OP are required.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125041DOI Listing

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