Low-dimensional iodide perovskite nanocrystals enable efficient red emission.

Nanoscale

Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universidad de Valencia, Catedrático José Beltrán, 2, 46980 Paterna, Spain.

Published: July 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • A new method for creating mixed-cation hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite nanocrystals is introduced, using a simple ligand-assisted reprecipitation technique at room temperature.
  • The emission wavelengths of these perovskites can be adjusted from near-infrared to red by changing the chain length of alkylammonium ligands, providing a controllable way to achieve the desired optical properties.
  • The resulting nanocrystals show high photoluminescence quantum yields above 90% for over 500 hours, making them promising candidates for various light-emitting technologies.

Article Abstract

We report herein a simple ligand-assisted reprecipitation method at room temperature to synthesize mixed-cation hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite nanocrystals with low structural dimensionality. The emission wavelength of iodide-based perovskites is thus tuned from the near-infrared to the red part of the visible spectrum. While this is mostly achieved in the literature by addition of bromide, we demonstrate here a controllable blueshift of the band gap by varying the chain length of the alkylammonium ligands. Furthermore, an antisolvent washing step was found to be crucial to purify the samples and obtain single-peak photoluminescence with a narrow linewidth. The so-formed nanocrystals exhibit high and stable photoluminescence quantum yields exceeding 90% over 500 hours, making these materials ideal for light-emitting applications.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9nr04520aDOI Listing

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