Fertility of women with cystic fibrosis: a French survey.

Reprod Biomed Online

Department of Reproductive Medicine, Toulouse University Hospital, France; Groupe de Recherche en Fertilité Humaine EA 3694, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France. Electronic address:

Published: September 2019

Research Question: Although the impact of cystic fibrosis on male fertility is well known, very few studies have investigated its effect on female fertility. This study aimed to evaluate the fertility status of women with cystic fibrosis.

Design: A questionnaire was sent to 220 women with cystic fibrosis. The questions concerned their desire to become a parent, achievement or not of a pregnancy, the time to become pregnant, the means of achieving pregnancy (spontaneously or with medical assistance) and the outcome of the pregnancy. Ninety-eight patients responded to the questionnaire.

Results: Of the 46 women who sought pregnancy, 25 (54%) had at least one live birth without treatment, while 11 (24%) required infertility treatment to obtain a live birth and 10 (22%) had no delivery. The mean time-to-pregnancy was 12 months (1-180). The reasons for preferring not to become pregnant were mainly fear of the interaction between cystic fibrosis and pregnancy and of the transmission of cystic fibrosis to children.

Conclusions: Fertility seems to be slightly impaired in women with cystic fibrosis, because 37% of them failed to become pregnant without medical assistance. Because the outcome of pregnancies appears normal, patients should be informed about the possibility of becoming mothers and be made aware of the risk of unwanted pregnancies.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.04.128DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cystic fibrosis
24
women cystic
16
medical assistance
8
assistance outcome
8
live birth
8
cystic
7
fibrosis
6
fertility
5
pregnancy
5
fertility women
4

Similar Publications

Background: Lung transplantation is the ultimate treatment option for patients with advanced cystic fibrosis. Chronic colonization of these recipients with multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens may constitute a risk factor for an adverse outcome. We sought to analyze whether colonization with MDR pathogens, as outlined in the German classification of multiresistant Gram-negative bacteria (MRGN), was associated with the success of lung transplantation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

European central hypoventilation syndrome consortium description of congenital central hypoventilation syndrome neonatal onset.

Eur J Pediatr

January 2025

Service de Physiologie Pédiatrique-Centre du Sommeil-CRMR Hypoventilations Alvéolaires Rares, INSERM NeuroDiderot, Université Paris-Cité, AP-HP, Hôpital Robert Debré, Paris, France.

Unlabelled: It is known that in most cases of congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS), apnoeas and hypoventilation occur at birth. Nevertheless, a detailed description of initial symptoms, including pregnancy events and diagnostic tests performed, is warranted in infants with neonatal onset of CCHS, that is, in the first month of life. The European Central Hypoventilation Syndrome Consortium created an online patient registry from which 97 infants (44 females) with CCHS of neonatal onset and PHOX2B mutation from 10 countries were selected.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Discovery and Development of CFTR Modulators for the Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis.

J Med Chem

January 2025

AbbVie Inc., 1 North Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States.

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene, which regulates ion and fluid transport across epithelial cells. Mutations lead to complications, with life-limiting lung disease being the most severe manifestation. Traditional treatments focused on managing symptoms, but advances in understanding CF's molecular basis led to small-molecule CFTR modulators.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Bronchiectasis, a respiratory ailment, significantly impacts the life expectancy of individuals. This study aimed to explore the prevalence of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) among bronchiectasis patients, the resistance patterns within various antibiotic classes, and the associated factors with these organisms.

Methods: A retrospective observational analysis was conducted on adult bronchiectasis patients attending clinics at Jordan University Hospital.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recent advancements in therapeutics and risk reduction in the management of cystic fibrosis have increased the life expectancy of cystic fibrosis patients to the fifth decade of life. As the life expectancy of cystic fibrosis patients has increased, more cystic fibrosis patients have opted to pursue pregnancy. Normal pregnancy is accompanied by physiological changes that affect anesthetic management.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!