Acetabular articular impaction may well accompany acetabular fractures. Anatomic restoration of acetabular congruence is imperative to achieve longevity of the hip joint. Combination of incarcerated acetabular impaction with osteochondral femoral fracture is a true challenge for the pelvic surgeon to address. We describe a technique to treat a posterior column acetabular fracture in association with incarcerated articular impaction and concomitant osteochondral femoral fracture. Posterior wall osteotomy combined with surgical hip dislocation facilitates the restoration of femoral head anatomy and acetabular surface integrity. This technique should be considered when dealing with this difficult scenario.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5435/JAAOS-D-18-00789 | DOI Listing |
J Orthop Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center. 1-1 Fukakusa-Mukaihatacho, Fushimi Ward, Kyoto city, Kyoto Prefecture, 612-8555, Japan.
Introduction: Despite the good clinical outcomes of osteochondral autograft transplantation (OAT), reports of re-arthroscopic findings after OAT have been limited to short-term, and there are no reports of findings after long-term follow-up. This is the first report that describes re-arthroscopic findings long-term after OAT.
Case Report: A male patient underwent OAT on the lateral femoral condyle (LFC) of the knee and lateral meniscus (LM) repair at the age of 45.
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Background: Osteochondral allograft transplantation (OCA) is well established as a viable chondral restoration procedure for the treatment of symptomatic, focal chondral defects of the knee. The efficacy of secondary OCA in the setting of failed index cartilage repair or restoration is poorly understood.
Purpose: To evaluate radiographic and clinical outcomes, failures, and reoperations after OCA after failed index cartilage repair or restoration of the knee.
Cureus
December 2024
Orthopaedics, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Osteochondritis dissecans is a rare condition characterized by the deterioration of a small area of bone and cartilage without infection. Its exact cause is unclear, though factors such as abnormal bone development, joint pressure, repetitive injuries, inadequate blood supply, and genetic links have been observed. In this case, a 27-year-old woman experienced chronic right knee pain following a twisting injury, which led to reduced mobility and mild pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Division of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, 4 Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil, Geneva, CH-1205, Switzerland.
Purpose: Trochlear dysplasia is found in 3.2% (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.2-6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
January 2025
Department of Biomaterials, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Repairing cartilage tissue is a serious global challenge. Herein, we focus on wood skeletal structures that are highly porous for cell penetration yet have load-bearing strength, and aim to synthesize wood-derived hydrogels with the ability to regenerate cartilage tissues. The hydrogels were synthesized by wood delignification and the subsequent intercalation of citric acid (CA), which is involved in tricarboxylic acid cycles and essential for energy production, and -acetylglucosamine (NAG), which is a cartilage glycosaminoglycan, among cellulose microfibrils.
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