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Population perception of mandatory childhood vaccination programme before its implementation, France, 2017. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • In France, vaccination policy for children under 2 has shifted to make all 11 vaccines mandatory for those born after January 1, 2018, moving from a mix of recommended and mandatory shots.
  • A study surveyed 3,222 participants to gauge public opinion on this vaccine mandate, finding that 64.5% supported the extension, while concerns about safety and authoritarianism were prevalent among some participants.
  • Key factors influencing positive opinions were related to trust in vaccines, perceived necessity, and the convenience of getting vaccinated, emphasizing the importance of safety perceptions in shaping public attitudes.

Article Abstract

BackgroundVaccination policy in France was previously characterised by the coexistence of eight recommended and three mandatory vaccinations for children younger than 2 years old. These 11 vaccines are now mandatory for all children born after 1 January 2018.AimTo study the French population's opinion about this new policy and to assess factors associated with a positive opinion during this changing phase.MethodsA cross-sectional survey about vaccination was conducted from 16 November-19 December 2017 among the GrippeNet.fr cohort. Data were weighted for age, sex and education according to the French population. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify factors associated with a favourable opinion on mandatory vaccines' extension and defined in the '3Cs' model by the World Health Organization Strategic Advisory Group of Experts working group on vaccine hesitancy.ResultsOf the 3,222 participants (response rate 50.5%) and after adjustment, 64.5% agreed with the extension of mandatory vaccines. It was considered a necessary step by 68.7% of the study population, while 33.8% considered it unsafe for children and 56.9% saw it as authoritarian. Factors associated with a positive opinion about the extension of mandatory vaccines were components of the confidence, complacency and convenience dimensions of the '3Cs' model.ConclusionsIn our sample, two thirds of the French population was in favour of the extension of mandatory vaccines for children. Perception of vaccine safety and benefits were major predictors for positive and negative opinions about this new policy.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6593904PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.25.1900053DOI Listing

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