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Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the treatment of severe gastric laceration with active bleeding: A case report.
World J Gastrointest Endosc
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Shenzhen People's Hospital (Jinan University of Second Clinical Medical Sciences), Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong Province, China.
Background: Endoscopic therapy is the primary approach for treating Mallory-Weiss syndrome, particularly under conditions of mucosal protection and gastric acid suppression. However, for a subset of patients who cannot undergo endoscopic intervention or for whom such treatment proves ineffective, alternative measures like arterial embolization or surgical intervention may be required. While hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) has been applied across a range of medical conditions, its application in managing hemorrhage due to gastric tears remains undocumented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBlockade of Src signaling prevented stemness gene expression and proliferation of patient-derived gastric cancer stem cells.
Tzu Chi Med J
September 2024
School of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Objectives: Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most malignant tumors. Mounting studies highlighted gastric cancer stem cells (GCSCs) were responsible for the failure of treatment due to recurrence and drug resistance of advanced GC. However, targeted therapy against GCSC for improving GC prognosis suffered from lack of suitable models and molecular targets in terms of personalized medicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA whole-body imaging technique for tumor-specific diagnostics and screening of B7-H3-targeted therapies.
J Clin Invest
January 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Background: B7-H3 or CD276 is notably overexpressed in various malignant tumor cells in humans, with extremely high expression rates. The development of a radiotracer that targets B7-H3 may provide a universal tumor-specific imaging agent and allow the noninvasive assessment of the whole-body distribution of B7-H3-expressing lesions.
Methods: We enhanced and optimized the structure of an affibody (ABY) that targets B7-H3 to create the radiolabeled radiotracer [68Ga]Ga-B7H3-BCH, and then, we conducted both foundational experiments and clinical translational studies.
High-Throughput Chemotherapeutic Drug Screening System for Gastric Cancer (Cure-GA).
Ann Surg Oncol
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Background: Three dimensional (3D) cell cultures can be effectively used for drug discovery and development but there are still challenges in their general application to high-throughput screening. In this study, we developed a novel high-throughput chemotherapeutic 3D drug screening system for gastric cancer, named 'Cure-GA', to discover clinically applicable anticancer drugs and predict therapeutic responses.
Methods: Primary cancer cells were isolated from 143 fresh surgical specimens by enzymatic treatment.
Evaluation of bioaccessibility, metabolic clearance and interaction with xenobiotic receptors (PXR and AhR) of cinnamaldehyde.
Food Chem (Oxf)
June 2025
National Center for Natural Products Research, School of Pharmacy, The University of Mississippi, MS 38677, United States.
Cinnamon is one of the oldest known spices used in various food delicacies and herbal formulations. Cinnamaldehyde is a primary active constituent of cinnamon and substantially contributes to the food additive and medicinal properties of cinnamon. This report deals with cinnamaldehyde bioaccessibility, metabolic clearance, and interaction with human xenobiotic receptors (PXR and AhR).
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