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Position statement on the diagnosis and management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a widespread liver condition linked to metabolic syndrome and is a leading cause of liver-related health issues, including cirrhosis and the need for transplants.
  • Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a more severe form of NAFLD, and while non-invasive diagnostic tools are emerging, liver biopsy remains the primary method for confirming NASH.
  • Despite ongoing research and clinical trials, there are currently no approved treatments for NAFLD, highlighting a significant gap in knowledge and management at the community level that this expert review seeks to address.

Article Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a major national and international health burden. It is one of the most common liver diseases worldwide and the most common cause of abnormal liver enzymes in many developed countries. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is also known as an important cause of cryptogenic cirrhosis and second leading cause for liver transplantation. It is commonly associated with metabolic syndrome. Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the progressive phenotype of NAFLD. In spite of promising performance of non-invasive tools, liver biopsy remains the gold standard test for NASH diagnosis. Over decades, many drugs have been investigated in phase 2 and 3; however, no approved therapy to date. Despite the alarming global rates of NAFLD, there are no local community-based studies on the prevalence of NAFLD or local practice guidelines on its management; this expert review aims to fill this gap.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6778754PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2019.6.23980DOI Listing

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