Description of School-Based Physical Therapy Services and Outcomes for Students with Down Syndrome.

J Autism Dev Disord

Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Health Sciences Center, The University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Published: October 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • A study examined school-based physical therapy (SBPT) services for students with Down syndrome (DS), focusing on their activities and goal achievement.
  • Physical therapists provided an average of 24 minutes of direct service and 11.6 minutes of services on the student's behalf each week, with common activities including physical education and mobility.
  • Despite students achieving 69.5% of their primary outcome goals, the level of therapy received did not correlate with the success of those goals, indicating other factors may influence outcomes.

Article Abstract

Students with Down syndrome (DS) receive school-based physical therapy (SBPT), however little data exists regarding services and outcomes. Using a prospective observational cohort study our aim was to explore SBPT activities and interventions, and students' goal achievement of 46 students with DS, tracked by 17 physical therapists (PTs). PTs provided on average 24.0 min/week direct service and 11.6 min/week services on behalf of the student. The most frequent activities employed were physical education/recreation, mobility, and sitting/standing/transitions. The most frequent interventions implemented were neuromuscular, mobility, and musculoskeletal. Although students individually met 69.5% of their primary outcome goals, their achievement could not be explained by total minutes of either direct and minutes on behalf of SBPT, nor minutes spent in most frequent activity.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04109-7DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

school-based physical
8
physical therapy
8
services outcomes
8
students syndrome
8
description school-based
4
physical
4
therapy services
4
students
4
outcomes students
4
syndrome students
4

Similar Publications

Background: Childhood obesity has increased rapidly in recent years and is now a global epidemic. To combat this, MyBFF@school program, a multi-faceted obesity intervention incorporating physical activity in the form of small-sided games (SSG), nutrition, and psychology components for schoolchildren was designed. This paper is aimed at describing the protocol of the MyBFF@school program and presenting the baseline findings including the overweight and obesity prevalence.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The increasing global and national prevalence of childhood obesity particularly among schoolchildren has warranted a more viable school-based obesity intervention. Apart from physical activity, nutrition is important in any obesity intervention package. This study examined the effects of the MyBFF@school program with nutrition education intervention (NEI) on nutrition knowledge and attitude of overweight and obese secondary schoolchildren.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: This study aimed to estimate the effects of an intensive school-based physical education intervention on the risk of developing overweight or obesity in primary school students when accounting for the moderating role of socioeconomic status. This quasi-experimental trial included data from primary school students participating in an intensive physical education program comprising 4.5 h of weekly physical activity compared to 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: This study aims to identify factors associated with mental health literacy (mental health knowledge and attitudes towards mental health and help-seeking behaviours), depression and anxiety amongst adolescents, and test the hypothesised model by examining the interrelationships between these outcomes.

Design: Cross-sectional descriptive quantitative research.

Methods: Using convenient sampling, 615 adolescents from four public schools completed online questionnaires measuring mental health literacy, depression, and anxiety.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Context: Social determinants of health are known to affect overall access to youth sports, however, it is not fully understood how multiple social determinants of health may impact access to school-based athletic training services.

Objective: To determine the relationship between Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) scores on access to high school-based athletic trainers in California.

Design: Retrospective, cross-sectional study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!