Known as systemic sclerosis (SSc), this autoimmune rheumatic disease has vast pathogenesis on many organs, including kidneys. It can lead to the point where the patient's survival relies entirely on dialysis. This report has basically focused on scleroderma renal crisis (SRC), which is the most serious renal manifestation of SSc, characterized by renal failure and sudden onset of hypertension. A 44-year-old man was hospitalized with hypertension, headache, vertigo, nausea, rhinorrhea, reflux, dysphagia, dyspnea (Fc II), visual impairment, mechanical arthralgia, and edema (+3) accompanied by a rare skin lesion. Raynaud's phenomenon was also remarkable in fingers and toes. According to signs and symptoms, SSc diagnosed and the proper treatment was applied. It is of great importance that in the case of malignant hypertension in patients with scleroderma, renal crisis always be kept in mind.
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Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)
September 2024
Texas A&M University, Temple, Texas, USA.
A 13-year-old boy was referred to orthopedic surgery for chronic intermittent pain and swelling of the left knee. Initial imaging was consistent with osteochondritis dissecans of the femoral condyle. Follow-up imaging demonstrated unexpected progression, with a mass extending into the notch, replacing the anterior cruciate ligament, and eroding the femoral and tibial condyles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSemin Arthritis Rheum
February 2025
Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine-DIMED, Padova University Hospital, 35128 Padova, Italy; Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy. Electronic address:
Objectives: Anticentromere antibodies (ACA) are typically found in limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis (lcSSc), whereas patients with anti-topoisomerase I antibodies (ATA) usually exhibit diffuse cutaneous involvement (dcSSc). We aimed to investigate the clinical phenotype and outcome of ACA-dcSSc.
Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted (January 1970 to April 2023) across MEDLINE, Scopus and OVID, to define whether SSc patients (population) within the ACA-dcSSc subset (exposure) had higher/lower risk for major organ involvement (interstitial lung disease-ILD, pulmonary hypertension-PH, primary myocardial involvement-PMI, scleroderma renal crisis-SRC) and mortality (outcomes) compared to ACA-lcSSc and ATA-dcSSc.
RMD Open
November 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious Diseases, and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital Centre Reims, Reims, Grand Est, France.
Rheumatol Adv Pract
October 2024
Department of Rheumatology, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, VIC, Australia.
Objective: Scleroderma renal crisis (SRC) is associated with high morbidity and mortality and there remain unmet needs regarding early identification and treatment. We aimed to assess risk factors for and the outcomes of SRC at a large Australian tertiary hospital.
Methods: Seventeen incident SRC cases were diagnosed between 2012 and 2022.
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