Up to two-thirds of patients who have had a stroke have obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) afterward. These patients have worse outcomes than those without OSA in terms of short-term morbidity, functional and cognitive recovery, and mortality rates over the long term. Following a stroke, identifying OSA and treating it with positive airway pressure, if possible, are important clinical goals.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3949/ccjm.86a.18033 | DOI Listing |
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Laboratory of Neuroscience (LIM-27), Department and Institute of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Background: Sleep-related breathing disorders are commonly reported in the Down Syndrome (DS) population, but data on its prevalence and severity are scarce, especially for the adult population. The increase in life expectancy and premature aging in patients with DS reinforces the need for an assessment of sleep quality. This study evaluated sleep-disordered breathing in adults with DS using sleep measures by polysomnography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
Background: The Medication Review in Cognitive Impairment and Dementia (MedRevCiD) checklist is a new tool designed to assist health care professionals in optimizing medication use in individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) or dementia. It consists of 6 domains, each of which addresses a specific medication use issue such as medication management and adherence. The primary objective of this study was to compare the mean number of drug-related problems (DRPs) identified with MedRevCiD Checklist to the Medication Appropriateness Index (MAI) in older adults attending a primary care-based memory clinic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFASEB J
January 2025
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is increasingly recognized for its link to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), though the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Histone lysine demethylase 6B (KDM6B) may either prevent or promote organ fibrosis, but its specific role in IPF is yet to be clarified. This study aimed to investigate the function and mechanisms of KDM6B in IPF and the exacerbating effects of OSA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Gastrointest Surg
January 2025
San Juan de Dios Foundation, Madrid, Spain; Comillas Pontifical University, Health Sciences, Department. San Juan de Dios School of Nursing and Physical Therapy, Madrid, Spain.
J Clin Neurol
January 2025
Department of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Background And Purpose: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with an increased risk of adverse outcomes, including mortality. Machine-learning algorithms have shown potential in predicting clinical outcomes in patients with OSA. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a machine-learning algorithm for predicting 10- and 15-year all-cause mortality in patients with OSA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!