pathogenic variants have been described in benign familial infantile epilepsy, episodic ataxia, paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia, and hemiplegic migraines. We describe a patient with compound heterozygous variants, infantile epilepsy with status epilepticus, paroxysmal dyskinesia and episodic ataxia. Testing revealed a pathogenic duplication (c.649dupC), and a likely pathogenic missense variant (c.916G>A). His presentation meets the severe phenotypic category with a combination of at least 3 neurological symptoms: seizures and status epilepticus, prolonged episodic ataxia, and paroxysmal dyskinesia. This further expands the clinical findings related to , and suggests that compound heterozygous variants could confer a severe phenotype.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ebcr.2016.12.001 | DOI Listing |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Bioelectricity Laboratory, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697.
Loss-of-function sequence variants in , which encodes the voltage-gated potassium channel Kv1.1, cause Episodic Ataxia Type 1 (EA1) and epilepsy. Due to a paucity of drugs that directly rescue mutant Kv1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Commun
December 2024
Dipartimento Universitario di Neuroscienze, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Familial hemiplegic migraine type 2 results from pathogenic variants in the gene, which encodes for a catalytic subunit of sodium/potassium ATPase. This extremely rare autosomal dominant disorder manifests with a spectrum of symptoms, most commonly pure hemiplegic phenotype, epilepsy, and/or intellectual disability. In this study, we detail the clinical features and genetic analysis of nine patients from a large family spanning four generations, with all carrying a previously unreported likely pathogenic variant, p.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vet Intern Med
December 2024
Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Background: Episodic ataxias (EAs) are a rare group of paroxysmal movement disorders (PMD) described in human medicine with only one suspected case described in veterinary literature.
Hypothesis/objectives: This study aimed to provide clinical description of a suspected primary EA in working Cocker Spaniel (WCS) dogs.
Animals: Seven WCS dogs with suspected primary EA.
Mov Disord Clin Pract
December 2024
Service de Neuropédiatrie, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Cell Commun Signal
November 2024
Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Loss-of-function mutations in the human gene encoding the neuron-specific Ca channel Ca2.1 are linked to the neurological disease episodic ataxia type 2 (EA2), as well as neurodevelopmental disorders such as developmental delay and developmental epileptic encephalopathy. Disease-associated Ca2.
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